100-level Courses
Reading and Writing about Literature
Term 1
MWF, 9:00 - 10:00 a.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
In this class we'll look at love stories old and new and try and tackle some big questions about happy ever after: How do stories shape our expectations and experiences of romantic love? What do our conventional love narratives suggest about gender, sexuality, and marriage? How do individual experiences of love deviate from these narratives--and why should we care? How have our love stories changed along with shifts in cultural attitudes about love and marriage?
Prepare to rethink some of your assumptions about love and romance and investigate our cultural obsession with meet cutes and happy endings.
Reading and Writing about Literature
Term 1
MWF, 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
This course offers an introduction to the skills of literary criticism. Our theme is mad science, a concept we explore by reading a handful of literary works, ancient, modern, and contemporary. Each of these works raises important questions about scientific knowledge and human culture. What are the relations between scientific knowledge and power? How should we understand scientific practice in realtion to the emotions? What are the consequences, both for humankind and for nonhumans, of scientific invention? We will examine critcism itself as a science or form of technical knowledge.
Readings include: excerpts from Aristotle's Poetics; Aeschylus' Prometheus Bound; Mary Shelley's Frankenstein; or the Modern Prometheus (1818); R.L. Stevenson's The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1886); and Kazuo Ishiguro's Never Let Me Go (2005). We will explore each of these texts in their critical, historical, and theoretical contexts, reading secondary sources that will help us to understand these texts and that serve as examples of literary criticism.
Reading and Writing about Literature
Term 1
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
What are bad manners? The idea of manners, broadly construed, captures not only what we expect from others in society, but also what we expect from ourselves. This section of ENGL 110 takes up literary representations of civility and decorum – and their (often comic) violations. Why, for instance, do we behave the way we do in social situations? What are the rewards of avoiding being perceived as rude? Does politeness come ‘naturally’? We will pursue these and further questions in a term-long inquiry into the unarticulated assumption and expectations that underlie everyday social rituals and performances. Our texts include eighteenth-century insult poems, Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, Oscar Wilde’s The Importance of Being Earnest, T. S. Eliot’s "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock," Noël Coward’s Hay Fever, and Kazuo Ishiguro’s The Remains of the Day.
Reading and Writing About Literature
Term 1
MWF, 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
Writing can both define and trouble claims to home or to belonging. In this course, we will examine ways in which the domestic, the native, the town, and the nation—among other configurations—create economies and ecologies of home, even as they disrupt and refigure such networks of relations. Assignments will include a response blog, an annotated bibliography, a close reading, a research proposal, a research essay and a final examination. Core texts will include Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice; W. B. Yeats, Selected Poems and Four Plays; Alice Munro, Selected Stories; Gwendolyn Brooks, Selected Poems; Michael Nicoll Yahgulanaas, Red: A Haida Manga.
Reading and Writing about Literature
Term 1
MWF, 1:00 - 2:00 p.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
Why did a king kiss a werewolf-knight? Do men with canine heads go to heaven? How is a werewolf like a cyborg? If a human child lives among wolves, will she speak their language? In reading werewolf literature from the Middle Ages to the present day, we will explore how racial and sexual difference overlap with human-animal hybridity and metamorphosis in Western literature. We will also consider what werewolves can teach us about language, disability, childhood, indigeneity, and migration. Readings include Marie de France's Bisclavret, Shakespeare's Merchant of Venice, Barlow's Sharp Teeth, and Lai's When Fox is a Thousand.
Reading and Writing about Literature
Term 1
MWF, 2:00 - 3:00 p.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
This literature-and-writing course offers you literary texts that transform themselves through semantic and symbolic play, and texts we will transform by situating them in material cultural contexts. With transformation as our theme in both content and method, we will use our classroom as if it were a makerspace -- a space in which makers collaborate, experiment, code, and test their prototypes and ideas. You may expect the course will augment the pleasures you take in reading complex literary works, and help you construct sound arguments about verbal texts more confidently. The tentative reading list (under construction) includes stories from Ovid, Hemingway’s “Big Two-Hearted River,” O’Brien’s At Swim-Two-Birds, Larsen’s Quicksand, Carter’s Nights at the Circus, and poems by Blake, Yeats, Moore, and Eliot.4 papers (1p, 2-3pp, 3-5pp, 5-7pp), midterm, final exam, and participation. More info at blogs.ubc.ca/jpaltin.
Reading and Writing about Literature
Term 1
TTh, 11:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
Why do we tell stories? The very phrase “telling stories” is synonymous, to quote the Houyhnhnms in Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels, with saying “the thing which is not.” Yet most story-tellers are trying to articulate “the thing which is,” however they might define that in socio-political and/or aesthetic terms. In this course we will explore story-telling—our own and others’. What assumptions underlie our readings of stories in prose and verse and the numerous critical and theoretical approaches to literary interpretation? What does the popularization and commodification of texts, such as the re-visioning of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland in every medium, tell us about the texts themselves, the societies that produced them, our own society, and ourselves? What difference does it make if the “source texts” for a story are actual historical events? Some of the texts that we will be studying self-consciously question the nature of “story,” “history,” and “truth”; all raise questions about the nature of story-telling, interpretation, identity, and society. Our texts: Christina Rossetti, “Goblin Market” (online); Lewis Carroll, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (Broadview), “Jabberwocky” (online); Iris Murdoch, Under the Net (Penguin); A. S. Byatt, “The Story of the Eldest Princess” (UBC Connect); Michael Ondaatje, Anil’s Ghost (Vintage), selections from Handwriting (Koerner Reserve).
Reading and Writing about Literature
Term 1
TTh, 12:30 - 2:00 p.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
In this course, we will explore five iconic, and very different, literary depictions of evil. In Doctor Faustus, a polymath scholar, tired of the limits of existing knowledge, sells himself to the devil in order to go beyond them. In The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, a sailor on an expedition in search of Antarctica commits an act of cruelty and finds himself facing the ghosts of the slave trade—and “the nightmare Life-in-Death.” In Dracula, a Transylvanian aristocrat finds ways to reproduce his “blood” in western Europe. In The Master and Margarita, a trio of devils—one in the shape of a cat—cause havoc in Stalin’s Russia. And in Beloved, the legacies of Atlantic slavery are explored through their terrible effects on the lives of one African American family. Aimed at students who are thinking about majoring in English (or in another humanities field), this course will teach you the skills of literary analysis through an engagement with these texts and some of the questions they raise. (What is evil? What forms does it take? How and why has it preoccupied modern writers?) You will learn how to ask rich and compelling questions of your own about literature, and how to explore possible answers in dialogue with other scholars, while developing skills as a clear, logical, and persuasive writer that will serve you well throughout your university studies, and beyond.
Reading and Writing about Literature
Term 2
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
This course will be an exciting exploration of the intricacies, conflicts, and possibilities of late twentieth, early twenty-first century identity through analysis and discussion of a variety of fictional and critical texts. We will begin with Fred Wah’s biotext Diamond Grill, and his racial shame over his cravings for garlic and rice, before moving onto Trumpet and discussions on sexuality, gender, physicality, and the trans-. The course will next shift to a consideration of the blurred line between humans and machines in Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? before concluding with conversations on the Internet and social media through our reading of Feed. Our understandings of identity will undergo a constant layering process as we examine the specific identity questions in each of the works. The course will also incorporate secondary articles as we develop your critical thinking skills, your research capabilities, and your abilities to construct clear and effective written argumentation. Expect a mind altering, engaging, and enlightening ride.
Reading and Writing About Literature
Term 2
MWF, 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
In this writing intensive course, we’ll study the genre of literary non-fiction or memoir, and think about how the genre has been important to literary history and literary studies. We’ll also think about the ways in which the genre of literary non-fiction merges the boundaries between literature (poetry and fiction) and research nonfiction (journalism and academic writing) to tell stories about actual people, places and events.
What are some of the problems inherent in this commingling of genres based on fiction and fact? What are some of the ethical, formal and aesthetic concerns? How might we, as readers, writers and researchers, benefit from reading, learning about and practicing this genre?
Reading and Writing about Literature
Term 2
MWF, 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
In this section of English 100 we will study a selection of English literature from the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries: poetry by William Wordsworth and John Keats, as well as the novel Persuasion by Jane Austen. Since one purpose of the course is to introduce students to different critical approaches to literature, we will examine two scholarly essays on the assigned work of each author. In both the proposal for their research essay and the essay itself, students will be expected not only to offer their own interpretations of a literary text or texts, but also to cite, demonstrate their familiarity with, and above all respond to a minimum number of secondary sources. Ideally, then, this course will teach students the skills they need to write research essays in upper-level English courses.
Assignments: two quizzes (each worth 15%), proposal for research essay (10%), research essay (30%), final exam (30%)
Reading and Writing about Literature
Term 2
MWF, 1:00 - 2:00 p.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
New York high society and its sometimes vicious marriage market at the turn of the twentieth century in Edith Wharton’s House of Mirth, a “Brotherhood” of 1940s communist activists in a city filled with racial tensions in Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, the absurd talk-show circuit of Don DeLillo’s drama Valparaiso, homophobic small-town America in Alison Bechdel’s graphic memoir Fun Home . . . These are some of the settings and social orders the heroes and heroines of this course have to navigate. We will follow these characters as they sometimes rebel against and sometimes acquiesce to the orders and institutions in which they find themselves. Why isn’t the self easily tamed by society’s demands and norms? We conclude the course with Werner Herzog’s astonishing documentary film about a man among the bears, Grizzly Man. This course offers students an introduction to the skills and practices of literary criticism. Through a focus on writing assignments across the term, students will learn how to ask rich and provocative questions about literary texts, how to build interpretations around highly-focused work with a text’s individual words and images, and how to use literature and film as a lens for understanding historical contexts and social problems. Through invigorating reading and viewing experiences, students will build an arsenal of strong writing techniques for their university futures. Assignments will include two in-class essays, two take-home essays, a final exam, and various informal writing exercises. All details about the course here are subject to revision.
Reading and Writing about Literature
Term 2
MWF, 2:00 - 3:00 p.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
In this class we'll look at love stories old and new and try and tackle some big questions about happy ever after: How do stories shape our expectations and experiences of romantic love? What do our conventional love narratives suggest about gender, sexuality, and marriage? How do individual experiences of love deviate from these narrative--and why should we care? How have our love stories changed along with shifts in cultural attitudes about love and marriage?
Prepare to rethink some of your assumptions about love and romance and investigate our cultural obsession with meet cutes and happy endings.
Reading and Writing about Literature
Term 2
TTh, 11:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
The tale of “Beauty and the Beast,” first popularized by Jeanne-Marie Le Prince de Beaumont’s didactic retelling of Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve’s story of 1740, has fascinated readers for nearly three centuries. In this course we will explore the tale’s origins, influence, and continuing appeal. What do the multitudinous adaptations and reimaginings tell us about the original and later texts, the societies that produced them, our own society, and ourselves? How have definitions of beauty and beastliness—and exemplary behaviour—changed since 1740? What role do literary texts and their adaptations have in producing, reinscribing, revising, and/or subverting these definitions? What assumptions underlie our responses to “Beauty and the Beast” tales and the numerous literary critical and theoretical approaches we use to interpret them? Our texts and films: Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve, “The Story of the Beauty and the Beast,” translated by J. R. Planché; Jeanne-Marie Le Prince de Beaumont, “Beauty and the Beast: A Tale”; Charlotte Brontë, Jane Eyre; Oscar Wilde, “The Birthday of the Infanta”; La Belle et la Bête, directed by Jean Cocteau; Angela Carter, “The Courtship of Mr Lyon” and “The Tiger’s Bride”; Beauty and the Beast, animation screenplay by Linda Woolverton; a student-choice twenty-first-century adaptation.
Reading and Writing about Literature
Term 2
TTh, 2:00 - 3:30 p.m.
Focused on literary texts in their critical and theoretical contexts, ENGL 100 is a course in academic writing that fulfills the first-year component of the Faculty of Arts Writing Requirement.
What, exactly, is a fairy tale? Why do some remain popular even two or three hundred years after they were first published? And why do modern writers so often return to the form, sometimes to rewrite old tales and sometimes to compose brand-new ones? In this course, we will address these questions by reading a variety of classic tales by the Brothers Grimm, Charles Perrault, and Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont as well as modern versions of those tales by Francesca Lia Block and Donna Jo Napoli. We’ll also read recent fairy tales by Neil Gaiman and Philip Pullman that seem to have no literary antecedents. In lectures and discussions we’ll consider how fairy tales have been adapted to meet the needs of distinct historical periods, and how different critical approaches to the same tale can yield entirely different interpretations.
There is currently no description available for this section of ENGL 110. Please contact the instructor.
Approaches to Literature
Term 1
MWF, 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
This course aims to introduce students to university level literary study by exploring a set of texts concerned with a question of perhaps particular relevance to first-year students: what should guide how we design our lives? Technical knowledge? The profit motive? Devotion to one’s family? One’s nation? One’s God? One’s own will? Romantic love? Sensuous hedonism? Prudent practicality? Imprudent idealism? Visionary fantasy? All, some or none of the above? The question of your destiny may seem especially wide open at the beginning of your university career, but one lesson of the texts of this course is that this question is never resolved. The one thing that can be said about your destiny is that it will never stop posing questions. This can be both a good and a bad thing: while it grants us inexhaustible potential for self-determination, it also exposes us to manipulation and even coersion by social, political, technological and economic forces outside ourselves. Such issues challenge us no less than they challenge the writers and characters you will study in this course, which suggests that the task of literary study has a lot in common with the task of designing a life. Texts include: Hamlet, Frankenstein, Bartleby the Scrivener, Toni Morrison's Song of Solomon, and a selection of modernist poetry, film and popular music.
Approaches to Literature
Term 1
MWF, 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.
The readings and discussions for this course ask us to consider how literature helps us to imagine “nature.” These questions are central to our endeavors: how does literature shape our relationship to nature, and does literature about nature help us to think and act differently in an era of climate change? Our syllabus will be divided into five mini-themes, all of which represent a powerful way that literature has imagined nature: “catastrophe,” “pastoral,” “picturesque,” “sublime,” and “wilderness.” We shall explore these themes in drama (William Shakespeare and Tom Stoppard), fiction (Nathaniel Hawthorne, Ursula Le Guin, Joseph Conrad, and Ann Radcliffe), poetry (Coleridge, Jonson, Keats, Marlowe, Marvell, Virgil, Whitman, Wordsworth), and contemporary art, film, and journalism.
Course Prerequisite: In order to remain registered in this class, all students must fulfill the First-Year English Course Entry Requirement (LPI). For further details on the First-Year English Course Entry Requirement, please visit: https://english.ubc.ca/first-year-english/frequently-asked-questions-faq/#1.
Approaches to Literature
Term 1
MWF, 1:00 - 2:00 p.m.
In this course we will be focusing on a selection of contemporary origin stories in different genres and on the complexities and ambiguities of 'English' in these contexts. We'll be considering questions like: how many Englishes make up contemporary Canada? what happens to traditional concepts of genre when the great divide between poetry and prose, 'reality' and 'imagination' is challenged? whose 'tradition' and whose ways of knowing prevail? Two novels --Eden Robinson's Monkey Beach and David Chariandy's Soucouyant-- are at the heart of the course together with a selection of poems, short stories, and an interactive website. Thanks to these writers, you'll never see Canada the same way again!
Approaches to Literature
Term 1
MWF, 2:00-3:00
Along with substantial work on poetry, this section of English 110 will focus on one play and two novels about shipwrecks and the people who survive them. In addition to the excitement of disaster, we will consider the significance of the ways in which the loss of what the characters understand to be “civilization” leads them to think about some of the big questions with which human beings have long struggled: What makes us human and not animal? What is human nature? What about race, gender and other kinds of difference? Who has power and why? What about God, and is that the same thing as religion?
This course introduces students to the analytical skills essential to university-level reading, thinking and writing (and to future employers!). Texts are the sci-fi classic HG Wells’ The Island of Dr. Moreau; Yann Martel’s bestseller The Life of Pi; and Shakespeare’s brilliant The Tempest. Our longest text is the fascinating and fabulous Life of Pi, so consider reading that over the summer—you’ll thank yourself in November!
ENGL 110 counts as 3 credits toward most faculties’ English/Writing requirements, and also can count as 3 credits of the Faculty of Arts Literature requirement.
Approaches to Literature
Term 1
T (Tutorial), 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.; Th (Lecture), 11:00 a.m. - 1:00 p.m.
This course is an introduction to the study of narrative elements, or the art of storytelling, through Canadian fiction, drama, poetry, and film. Why are narratives important for organizing human experience? How and why do writers manipulate narrative time? How does the storyteller assert persuasive power? How does narrative represent the identities of individuals and groups?
These questions and others will be taken up in lectures, discussion groups, and readings in the core textbook on narrative by H. Porter Abbott, The Cambridge Introduction to Narrative, 2nd Edition. Creative writing optional assignments will also be provided.
Fiction: Madeleine Thien, Simple Recipes; and Michael Ondaatje, In the Skin of a Lion.
Drama: John Gray and Eric Peterson, Billy Bishop Goes to War.
Poetry: a concise course packet of selected poems.
Film: Atanarjuat: The Fast Runner (Isuma/NFB 2001): Directed by Zacharias Kunuk; story and screenplay by Paul Apak Angilirk; English screenplay by Norman Cohn. The screenplay version is available at the Koerner library and the film is also streamed through the following website (click on “view in SD”): http://www.isuma.tv/hi/en/fastrunnertrilogy
Course Requirements: 1 in-class essay; 1 home essay; pop quizzes; a final exam.
Approaches to Literature
Term 2
MWF, 9:00 - 10:00 a.m.
This section of ENGL 110 is organized around the theme of “Texts as/and Technologies”. It examines the ways in which media innovations inspire literary experimentation. It will investigate the ways in which both the form and content of literary works from the 1850s onward have been inspired and impacted by the potential of emerging technologies of transmission and transcription (from the telegraph, telephone, and typewriter, to email, Facebook, and Twitter). Texts will include Dracula, Votes for Women, Passing, and Cloud Atlas, as well as short works of poetry and fiction.
Approaches to Literature
Term 2
MWF, 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
This section of 110 will examine literary representations of power through a set of texts that outline political power, personal power, narrative power and sexual power in a variety of genres. Representative works will include Shakespeare’s Richard the Third, Melville’s Billy Budd, Orwell’s 1984, and Tony Kushner’s Angel’s in America. Poets will include Shakespeare, Milton, Blake, Emily Dickinson and others. Questions will include the effect of power, the nature of power, the fear of power and the power of lies. To create or to question power will be one of our concerns. Or do we accept Emily Dickinson’s more general directive: “To be Alive -- Is Power” balanced against Information as Power: An Anthology of Selected. US Army War College Student Papers, Vol. 4 (2010)?
Approaches to Literature
Term 2
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
One of the most enduring principles of European cultural traditions that trace their heritage to Aristotle and Plato has been the relationship between art and nature. Does art, as Aristotle claimed, imitate nature? Does it (according to Hamlet) “hold, as ’twere, the mirror up to nature”? Isn’t that really just the same thing, and wasn’t Hamlet having trouble telling the difference anyway? Or does nature, as Oscar Wilde declared, imitate art? Finally, after 2,500 years of dispute, this class will resolve the question. Or maybe not, but we will use the art/nature relationship as a theme to guide our discussion of a variety of literary forms from a variety of historical eras, and we will investigate whether there may be alternative ways to understand both the purposes of literature and how the human relates to the non-human. The art-nature binary has been significant to much more than just matters of aesthetic appreciation. Its implications can be found in philosophy, the sciences, and in politics. If, as many thinkers argue, we are entering a post-human age, what will happen to our conceptions of nature, and how does art contribute to them? Readings will include drama by Wilde and Shakespeare, fiction by Alice Munro and Jeanette Winterson, and poetry by all kinds of people.
Approaches to Literature
Term 2
MWF, 1:00 - 2:00 p.m.
Tales of horror and aberrant human (or non-human) behaviour form a consistent tradition from ancient times to the present. This section of English 110 will trace the history of what became known as “Gothic” literature in the 19th century, examining what human beings in general, and what particular historical periods, have considered most disturbing and abhorrent. We will consider the difficult problem of why we seem so attracted to themes and situations that should normally repel us. In keeping with the standard format of English 110, we will proceed through a series of texts under the headings of drama, poetry and fiction. Under drama, will be study Euripides’ Medea and Shakespeare’s Macbeth. Following an examination of poems by Coleridge, Tennyson, Poe and Rossetti, will be look at a selection of stories from The Oxford Book of Gothic Tales and the original Dracula novel by Bram Stoker. Evaluation will be based on a mid-term text, a final essay, a final exam and class participation.
Approaches to Literature
Term 2
MWF, 2:00 - 3:00 p.m.
English 110 engages fiction, drama, and poetry: fabulous course description coming shortly!
Approaches to Literature
Term 2
T (Lecture), 12:00 - 2:00 p.m.; Th (Tutorial), 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.
How do we define ourselves – as Canadians, as artists, as lovers, as survivors? These are some of the broad issues of identity and belonging we will explore through a selection of fiction, drama and poetry in this section of English 110. We will consider ways in which individuals craft and perform the "selves" they wish to be, and the multiplicity of ways in which writers convey these identities through literary texts. To what extent do we control the person we become and to what extent are we shaped by our community? How meaningful are the concepts of ethnicity, gender and nationality in the creation of identity? How can a writer convey the complex and shifting nature of individual and group identity through the permanence of written discourse? Texts studied will include a novel (Three Day Road by Joseph Boyden), a play (The Rez Sisters by Tomson Highway), and a selection of short stories and poetry. In lectures and seminars, students will engage with concepts of genre and form in literature and will pursue hands-on practice of methods of literary analysis. Students will be encouraged to develop independent critical responses to the works studied. Assessment will include two in-class essays, a term paper and a final examination.
Approaches to Non-fictional Prose
Term 1
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
We tend to think of nature as something “out there” to be admired, feared, conquered, exploited, and penetrated. Many artists, ecologists, and activists urge us to treat nature with respect, care, and devotion. But is this not to treat nature in the same “objective” spirit? Are there other ways to conceive of nature and all the things in it? In this course we will read a selection of essays and books that try to describe and contemplate the natural world and our relationship with it from a variety of scientific, journalistic, and autobiographical perspectives - without necessarily reducing that world to “the stuff out there.” We will consider what these works say about being human (or “inhuman”) by working through the “nature” of race, gender, culture, empire, technology, and indigeneity. Texts on the course include Jon Krakauer’s Into the Wild, Robyn Davidon’s Tracks, Maria Campbell’s Halfbreed, and Jamaica Kincaid’s A Small Place as well as essays by Francis Bacon, Percy Shelley, Henry David Thoreau, Kathleen Jamie, and Michael Pollan.
Approaches to Non-fictional Prose
Term 2
MWF, 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
There is currently no description available for this section of ENGL 111. Please contact the instructor.
Literature and Criticism
Term 1
MWF, 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
Enriched study of selected works of literature from a number of critical perspectives. Open to students with a BC-equivalent mark of "A" in English 12 or "B+" in English Literature 12. Essays are required. This course is not eligible for Credit/D/Fail grading.
We'll proceed by means of close reading and discussion. Students will write essays and, on occasion, give short, informal presentations.
Primary Texts:
- Hemingway, In Our Time
- Chopin, The Awakening
- Salinger, Nine Stories
- Plath, The Bell Jar
- DeLillo, End Zone
- McCarthy, The Road
- Williams, Keywords
Literature and Criticism
Term 2
MWF, 1:00 - 2:00 p.m.
An enriched course in English studies meant for students with a passion for reading; it is particularly suited to students intending to pursue an Honours or Major degree in English. In weekly lectures and discussions, we will read literary and critical texts dealing with climate change and the environment from a variety of historical periods and geographical places. You will be encouraged to read deeply, to reflect on and practise a variety of critical approaches to the texts you read, and to extend your abilities as thinkers, speakers, and writers. Authors will include William Wordsworth, Henry David Thoreau, H. G. Wells, Margaret Atwood, Sigmund Freud, Jamaica Kincaid, Charles Dickens, John Ruskin, Jeff VanderMeer, and others.
Course Prerequisite: Students must have a final grade of "A" in English 12 (BC equivalent) or "B+" in English Literature 12 (BC equivalent) to remain registered.
Course Expectations: Regular attendance and participation in the activities of the class; a minimum of three essays, two to be written in class and one at home; and a final examination.
Grading: Course work, 70%; Final examination, 30%.
NOTE: THIS IS A GENERAL DESCRIPTION FOR ALL SECTIONS OF ENGL 112.
Through the study and application of the principles of university-level discourse and with emphasis on the specific genre of academic writing, this course will introduce students to critical reading and university-level writing. In lectures and discussions, instructors will focus on the rhetorical principles and strategies central to university-level discourse. Students will examine methods for discovering and arranging ideas, and they will consider ways in which style is determined by rhetorical situation and scholarly audiences. English 112 is not a remedial course. Students with serious deficiencies in their writing should seek early and expert tutorial help.
Note: This course is required of students who intend to enter the Faculties of Commerce and the Schools of Nursing and Physical Education. It is also recommended by a number of other faculties and schools. Students should check the current UBC Calendar for further information about the first-year English requirements for particular faculties and schools.
Course Prerequisite: In order to remain registered in this class, all students must fulfill the First-Year English Course Entry Requirement (LPI). For further details on the First-Year English Course Entry Requirement, please visit:https://english.ubc.ca/first-year-english/frequently-asked-questions-faq/#1.
Course Requirements: regular attendance and participation in class activities; completion of a minimum of four essays (two to be written in class); and a final examination.
Final Examination: All students in English 112 will write a 3-hour final examination at the end of the course. The examination will test critical reading and writing skills by asking students to write two clear, coherent, well-developed essays: one analysing a passage of university-level prose in a way that demonstrates the specific critical skills learned in class, and one writing a scholarly essay in response to specific critical readings studied in class.
Distribution of Marks: course work (essays and exercises), 70 marks; final examination, 30 marks.
Texts:Reading lists for individual sections of the course will be available in the Language and Literature section of the UBC Bookstore in mid-August for Term 1 courses and mid-November for Term 2 courses.
Language Myths
Term 2
MWF, 3:00 - 4:00 p.m.
This course in cross-listed as Linguistics 140 and is co-taught by instructors from the English and Linguistics Departments.
Is language change bad?
Do some people have “good grammar”?
Does language shape culture?
Are teenagers destroying the language?
Is texting destroying the language?
Is learning a language easier for kids?
Does your ability to learn a language reflect your intelligence?
Is all thought linguistic?
Where in your brain is language located?
Do bilinguals have an advantage?
What can we believe of what we hear and read about language? In this course, we will critically examine a broad range of commonly held beliefs about language and the relation of language to the brain and cognition, learning, society, change and evolution. We will be reading a series of short scholarly articles in order to understand language myths, the purpose for their existence, and their validity (or not). We will use science and common sense as tools in our process of “myth-busting” and will ultimately come to understand why language myths will always be with us.
Course readings: A set of readings (available on Connect)
Course requirements: Two midterm examinations (50%), a written project (pairs or groups) (30%), participation and attendance, including “Linguistics outside the classroom) and low-stakes short weekly writing (20%)
For the project, students will select one of the myths and will find a discussion of this myth in popular media (online, newspaper, etc.). They will read one or two of the supplemental readings concerning that myth and will use these readings as well as the material covered in class to argue for or against the point expressed in the popular source.
This course is an excellent introduction for students contemplating the English Language Major as well as an appropriate elective for students already in the Major.
Note: This course does not fulfill the writing requirements in any faculty or the literature requirement in the Faculty of Arts.
Prerequisite: Prerequisite for all 100-level English courses: Language Proficiency Index (LPI) level 5 or exemption. For further details, please visit https://english.ubc.ca/first-year-english/frequently-asked-questions-faq/#1.
200-level Courses
An Introduction to English Honours
Terms 1 - 2
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
This version of the introductory course for English Honours students will concentrate on the development of the main literary genres since the Renaissance. Instead of proceeding in a straight chronological order, the course will match early and more modern variations of tragedy, comedy, the pastoral, the heroic and the prose fiction. This background will provide honours students with a greater understanding of how the main genres have formed a consistent basis for literary expression throughout the centuries while also allowing change and development. Opening with readings and discussion of theories of genres and the canon, including selections from Northrop Frye, Mikhail Bakhtin, Jacques Derrida, we will precede through a selection of works from the main genres from both early and recent periods, including works by Shakespeare, Stoppard, Wycherley, Wilde, Milton, Wordsworth, Walcott, Austen, and Achebe. Evaluation will be based on a combination of essays mid-terms and exam. In addition, students will be asked to lead one class, beginning with a seminar presentation.
Seminar for English Honours
Term 1
M, 2:00 - 4:00 p.m.; W, 2:00 - 3:00 p.m.
This course introduces students entering the English Honours Program to the major currents of literary theory commonly used in English studies today. We will review several approaches that have had a strong influence on literary criticism in the twentieth century (and beyond) including, deconstruction, psychoanalysis, feminism, queer theory, Marxism, post-colonialism, and eco-criticism. We will also examine the way that these theories have been applied in literary studies by reading a selection of criticism on Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein. Evaluation will be based on student contributions to ongoing discussions, a presentation, and two papers, one of which may be written in conjunction with work in ENGL 210. [Revised 2016-11]
Literature in English to the 18th Century
Term 1
MWF, 10:00-11:00 a.m.
In this course, we will investigate major texts and themes of medieval and early modern British literature, with a particular focus on how this literature--from Old English poetry to seventeenth-century drama--recuperates and repurposes the past in order to shape identity in the present. Students will learn to close-read, to turn a close reading into an argumentative essay, and to understand and use the tools of literary study. Major texts will include Beowulf, Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales, and Shakespeare's King Lear.
Literature in English to the 18th Century
Term 1
MWF, 12:00 p.m.
This course focuses on selected English writers of poetry, drama, and prose from the 14th to the early 18th centuries. The following literature will be studied: The General Prologue in Geoffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales; Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night; poems by John Donne; selections from John Milton’s Paradise Lost; Aphra Behn’s Oroonoko; Part 4 of Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels. Class discussion of each work will sometimes focus on its treatment of social, political, and economic issues of the period in which it was written: for instance, the alleged corruption of the late medieval Church and the questioning of conventional gender roles in the early modern period.
Texts:
- Joseph Black et al., eds., The Broadview Anthology of British Literature, Concise Edition, Volume A, Second Edition (The Medieval Period, The Renaissance and the Early Seventeenth Century, The Restoration and the Eighteenth Century)
- William Shakespeare, Twelfth Night (Broadview)The texts will be available at the UBC Bookstore in a specially priced, shrink-wrapped package.
Course requirements:
Quiz #1 - 20%
Quiz #2 - 20%
Home essay; 1500 words - 30%
Final examination - 30%
Literature in English to the 18th Century
Term 1
TTh, 12:30 - 2:00 p.m.
This survey will consider various forms of disorder in the literature of the medieval and early modern periods, including social, political, theological, and ontological disorder and tropes of monstrosity, misrule, anarchy, and subversion. From the violent, monster-haunted world of Beowulf to the carnivalesque disruptions of the social order in William Shakespeare’s Saturnalian comedy Twelfth Night to the Satanic rebellion in John Milton’s epic Paradise Lost, we’ll think about the ways that literature contests, critiques, and reflects the conventions of the periods in question. Our discussions will also focus on examples of transgression and transformation in literary form in genres like the epic poem, chivalric romance, drama, and prose satire, while assignments will help refine close-reading, research, and argumentation skills.
Literature in English to the 18th Century
Term 1
TTh, 2:00 - 3:30 p.m.
This class will give an overview of literature of the British Isles from the approximately the sixth century CE up to the late seventeenth century. The majority of our readings will be poetry, narrative (Beowulf, portions of The Canterbury Tales), dramatic (Doctor Faustus and Twelfth Night) and lyric (including lots of sonnets). We will pay particular attention to matters relating to Arthurian romance, courtly love and its decline, and devotional poetry.
Literature in English to the 18th Century
Term 2
MWF, 10:00-11:00 a.m.
There is currently no description available for this section of ENGL 220. Please contact the instructor.
Literature in English to the 18th Century
Term 2
TTh, 12:30 - 2:00 p.m.
In this course we will examine major literary works from the 14th to the 17th century, with a focus on how changes in literary form reflect an increasingly human-centred view of natural order. In discussions and lectures we will examine work by Chaucer, Marlowe, and Shakespeare as well as a number of anonymous writers. The historical organization of the material will enable students to gain insight into both the development of literary style and the relationship of each work to its period.
Literature in Britain: the 18th Century to the Present
Term 1
MWF, 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.
In this course we will examine paired works by women and men who were contemporaries—Mary Leapor and Alexander Pope, Emily Brontë and Charles Dickens, and Charlotte Mew and Thomas Hardy, among others. Keeping in mind that in each case the female writer initially attracted less (in some cases much less) attention than her male counterpart, we will consider, first, what a predominantly ‘male’ literary canon looks like, and, second, how including women writers transforms that canon.
Literature in Britain: the 18th Century to the Present
Term 1
MWF, 2:00 - 3:00 p.m.
There is currently no description available for this section of ENGL 221. Please contact the instructor.
Literature in Britain: the 18th Century to the Present
Term 2
MWF, 1:00 - 2:00 p.m.
This course surveys British Literature from the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth centuries. It aims to introduce students to a wide sampling of literary works of poetry, fiction, and drama across the period. While these works engage a diverse variety of topics, in reading them we will also want to keep in mind such themes as art and imagination, memory and history, the individual in society and freedom and repression. While taking care to situate these texts in their historical and cultural contexts, we should also, where appropriate, allow ourselves to approach them with a sense of openness and humour.
Mark Breakdown:
- Participation - 10%
- In-class essay - 20%
- Term paper - 40%
- Final exam - 30%
Novels:
- Mary Shelley, Frankenstein (Penguin)
- Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness and Other Tales (Oxford)
- George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four (Penguin)
- Kazuo Ishiguro, The Remains of the Day (Vintage)
Poetry and Drama: The Broadview Anthology of British Literature, Concise Edition, Vol. B. SECOND EDITION.
Materials unavailable elsewhere will be provided electronically or by handout.
Literature in Britain: the 18th Century to the Present
Term 2
TTh - 11:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
There is currently no description available for this section of ENGL 221. Please contact the instructor.
Literature in English to the 18th Century
Term 1
MWF, 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
This course in early Canadian writing offers an introduction to some significant works in Canadian literary culture in English from its emergence in pre-Confederation colonial literature to its development until the end of the World War I. We will ask, how has Canada’s particular colonial history shaped what has been recognised as Canadian literature and culture? How have settlement patterns, geographical features, or political structures affected cultural production in Canada? With these questions in mind, the themes we will address in this course include: exploration, colonization and settlement; First Nations literatures; English-French relations; issues of race, class, gender and sexuality; literature and the telling of history; Canadian literary regionalism. We will address these themes and many other questions about the relationship between literature and national identification in an historically and culturally contextualised survey of selected English-Canadian poets, essayists, and writers of fiction.
Literature in Canada
Term 1
MWF, 1:00 - 2:00 p.m.
This course will begin in “a little town,” seemingly homogeneous and united within its collective cultural identity. It will then proceed to complicate this little town and its survival (Journals of Susanna Moodie) by engaging with texts that use both their form and content to offer alternative readings of Canadian subjectivity. What happens when the “Indians” win a victory over the cowboys (Green Grass Running Water)? What happens when a kappa (a Japanese mythological creature) lands on the Canadian prairies (Kappa Child)? Students will reconsider pioneer myths, the rewriting of national narratives, and finally, both the limits and possibilities of diasporic identity and Canadian multiculturalism (Soucouyant). Overall, the class will be introduced to shifting literary representations of Canadian identity and invited to consider their own position in relation to this ambiguity and uncertainty.
Canadian Literature
Term 2
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
The most defining characteristic of Canadian society, and Canadian writing, in the 21st century may well be its diversity, and the novels and stories studied in this course will reflect a range of concerns, approaches and styles. Texts will include a collection of short stories dealing with the experiences of young medical students and doctors, Margaret Atwood’s most recent novel (set in a dystopian future), a work about the experiences of a First Nations’ soldier in WW1, and several other award-winning novels. Students will be encouraged to develop independent critical responses to the works studied, considering these texts in the context of contemporary Canadian society, personal experiences and broader critical perspectives. Assessment will include two in-class essays, a term paper and a final examination.
Canadian Literature
Term 2
TTh, 11:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
Nature has always been at the core of Canadian writing. Over the past hundred years, however, creative responses to the environment have changed dramatically. In the past few decades, with the “ecological renaissance” and the “social turn,” nature poets are less apt to either passively address the land or render it sentimentally and more apt to imagine an altered state of environmental change, even degradation. Contemporary writers often look at the effects of human interaction, resource extraction, and economic exploitation on Canadian land and waters. One strand of nature writing employs a poetics of warning as writers speculate on the effects of the tar sands on global warming, the relationships between Indigenous land claims and strip mining, or the consequences of the genetic modification of crop plants on prairie ecosystems. In parallel to the creative work, much critical work has turned to discussions of human/ non-human interaction, bioregional studies, postcolonial ecocriticism, and the development of the Energy Humanities. In this course we will read critical work alongside fiction and poetry by Indigenous and Non-Indigenous writers from the past century. In the epigraph to In the Skin of a Lion, Michael Ondaatje quotes John Berger’s claim that “never again shall a single story be told as though it were the only one.” This statement could also stand as an epigraph for this section of 222.
Literature in the United States
Term 1
TTh, 11:00 A.M. -0 12:00 p.m.
This course surveys some of the great innovators in the U.S. novel over the past 40 to 50 years, ranging across the stalwarts of realism, postmodernism, and the proliferation of important multicultural voices in the American canon. Questions we will address include: What have been the major innovations in fictional form in the U.S. in the past sixty years, and what forces seem to have driven them? What structures have writers developed in this era to demonstrate new layers of guilt, innocence, and moral complexity? Does the novel, as informational and imaginative medium, have authority in this era? If so, what sort of authority is it? What difference has the explosion in prominent ethnic writers within U.S. literature made for definitions of “American culture”? Students will write three essays: a close-reading paper (about 500 words) and two longer papers (1500 and 2000 words), as well as a final exam. Texts are likely to include Philip Roth’s The Ghost Writer, Joan Didion’s Play It As It Lays, Don DeLillo’s White Noise, Toni Morrison’s Jazz, Chang-rae Lee’s A Gesture Life, and Jennifer Egan’s A Visit From the Goon Squad.
Literature in the United States
Term 2
TTh, 12:30-2:00 p.m.
This course will survey nineteenth-century American literature by focusing on prose and poetry dealing with major social justice issues of the day. We will study literature that took on U.S. settler colonial culture, capitalism, slavery, women’s rights, and workers’ rights. To help with context, students will be introduced to major features of nineteenth-century U.S. history,
Authors studied will include Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Edgar Allan Poe, Walt Whitman, William Apess, Rebecca Harding Davis, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Frederick Douglas, Harriet Jacobs, Emily Dickinson, Herman Melville, and Charlotte Perkins Gilman. The assignments include one in-class essay, one re-write of the in-class essay, an annotated bibliography, and a final exam. In addition, students are graded on class participation and group presentations.
Literature in the United States
Term 1MWF, 2:00 - 3:00 p.m.
This course will be devoted to the study of the long poem as an American literary genre. Equally if not more importantly, it will survey a range of methods and theories of criticism that make the meaning and significance of these difficult poems accessible to readers. We will study long poems that are considered to be monuments in American poetry, including Walt Whitman’s foundational nation-building romantic anthem Song of Myself, T.S. Eliot’s deconstructionist modernist masterwork The Waste Land, and Lyn Hejinian’s radical postmodernist prose poem My Life. These works seem daunting to understand at first. However, this course will demonstrate that they become much more accessible when they are explained by expert critics. Key theoretical frameworks for understanding literary texts—such as formalism, historicism, and materialism among others—will be surveyed and explained. By studying criticism that explains the aesthetic, social and political significance of each work, students will acquire knowledge of the basic principles that are used in literary analyses of the long poem as genre. They will also develop familiarity with the technical terms that are used in literary criticism more generally. The course will prepare students to pursue upper division English courses in a variety of subject areas. However, it may be taken by anyone who loves American literature and wishes to understand and appreciate it more fully. Students will undertake two short close readings and two research essays over the course of the term.
World Literature in English
Term 1
MWF, 1:00 - 2:00 p.m.
“Strange how unimportant eyebrows can be, so long as there are two of them,” says the omniscient narrator about Gemmy in Remembering Babylon, perhaps arguing for how obvious or natural conformity of behavior and visual similarity are to belonging, and inciting an examination of the mechanisms, criteria and actions by which we do belong or feel at home. Through our investigation of four core texts (Zakes Mda’s Ways of Dying, Michael Ondaatje’s Anil’s Ghost, Andrea Levy’s Small Island, and David Malouf’s Remembering Babylon) – set in the post-colonial/post-empire countries of South Africa, Sri Lanka, Jamaica and Britain, and Australia, respectively – we’ll discuss the role of outsiders (or ‘the other’) in modes of belonging and versions of home, and more importantly, come to some understandings of how the ideas of Empire – difference, the unknown, race, among others – inform and construct place-specific belonging. We’ll watch the Masterpiece Theater production of Small Island too (yay!). You’ll be evaluated chiefly by a midterm, a final paper, and a final exam, but also through a couple of smaller one-page assignments.
World Literature in English
Term 2
MWF, 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.
There is currently no available for this section of ENGL 224. Please contact the instructor.
World Literature in English
Term 1
TTh, 2:00 - 3:30 p.m.
Monuments and memorials mark heroic turning points in the life of a nation, state or people and claim to be the final word in social struggle. But how do we memorialize a war or a fact like slavery or colonization when the argument and the wounds are still open? Architecture and museums are called upon more than other forms to draw such periods of trouble to a close, yet memorialisation can take many forms: statues, installations, museums, exhibitions, film or literary works. We will read literary accounts that register the trouble with memory alongside interesting cases of politically charged memorials. To approach this question we will look at 4 cases: South Africa after apartheid, USA after Vietnam, Algeria after revolution and Lebanon after civil war. Works by Annie Coombes, Yvette Christiansen, Lauren Berlant, Assia Djebar and Rachid Daif along with short essays in architecture and urban studies.
Poetry
Term 1
TTh, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
Reading poetry can be fun. This course will foster poetry-reading skills by discussing a variety poems written in English. We will look at contemporary as well as historical examples and pay attention to the techniques, tropes, and forms that contribute to a poem’s meaning. Students will do casual writing and write short essays which they will be given the opportunity to revise. This course will be an excellent introduction for students interested in writing as well as reading poetry.
Prose Fiction
Term 1
MWF, 11:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.
For most readers - and viewers - of Martin’s fantasy-medieval A Game of Thrones narratives, the world of Westeros and the embattled Seven Kingdoms seem medieval. Knights fight on horseback, women are protected (or not) in castles, and peasants farm the fields (or are slaughtered in them). This course examines how the medieval is reimagined in our current moment through Martin’s novels and the HBO series that they have spawned. Reacting both to the High Fantasy genre of the 1970s and 80s (that inspired by, and largely imitating, the mode of Tolkien’s novels), and to post-everything nature of the last twenty years, Martin’s works hold an influential place in the popular modern imagined medieval, largely supplanting any real notion of the European Middle Ages in the minds of most of its readers and viewers. As such, we will be considering Martin’s works as much for what they tell us about our own time, as for what they tell us about our ideas of the past. The course will involve the reading of the five books (thus far) of the series, and the watching of the six seasons of the HBO series. While it is not a pre-requistite to have read all the novels before the course starts, you’ll be doing yourself a huge favour if you have done so.
Prose Fiction
Term 2
M, 5:00 - 8:00 p.m.
The Perilous Realm is the world of Faërie, the shadow world of human desire, a realm of unfamiliar beauty as well as unanticipated menace, and ever dangerous to the unwise or unwary who travel its twilight paths. Faërie is a place where our personhood is both revealed and undone, where humans are not the only beings of significance…or power. Our readings for this course will guide us through the Perilous Realm, focusing on speculative works loosely as “fantasy,” as distinguished from science fiction and horror. By analyzing both canonical works in fantasy (including novels by J.R.R. Tolkien and Ursula K. Le Guin), more radical interventions in the field, and important literary criticism, we’ll consider how fantasy fiction informs our understanding of what it is to be (or not to be) human and why it matters, and how these works complicate our own storied experiences as both readers and social beings.
Topics in the Study of Language and/or Rhetoric
Term 1
TTh, 12:30 p.m.
This course introduces the way language functions in society. We study topics ranging from regional dialects, the effects of social class, gender, age or ethnicity on language use, multilingualism, contact languages, creoles, to the structure and strategies of everyday spoken conversations and text messages. Students complete two data-based assignments: one on recording and analyzing a conversation to demonstrate how social group membership is reflected in language and one on collecting data from computer-mediated discourse to explore how language is used in contemporary society. There is one mid-term test and a final exam. The prescribed books are Stockwell (2004) and Wardhaugh & Fuller (2015). More details are available on the course website on connect.ubc.ca.
Topics in the Study of Language and/or Rhetoric
Term 2
MWF, 10:00 a.m.
Rhetoric and Power surveys various ways that language creates hierarchies, distributes authority, and maintains rank, not to mention how language helps to subvert these forms of power. Along with learning some fundamental rhetorical concepts, students will examine topics such as propaganda, scientific controversies, insults, speech acts, definitions, and interrogation techniques as they apply to politics, public policy, law, and even the court of Rastafarian God/Ethiopian Dictator Haile Selassie.
Introduction to Indigenous Literatures
Term 1
TTh, 2:00 p.m.
This course explores a selection of recent writing by self-identified Indigenous authors in Canada. To provide a context for reading this body of literature, our study draws on recent critical conversations that have framed the reception of Indigenous writing. These critical essays examine, among many issues, histories and enduring legacies of colonization, the possibility of an ethical literary scholarship, culturally diverse notions of gender and sexuality, the function of reconciliation for settler-colonial states, and the spatialization of violence.
Approaches to Media Studies
Term 1
MWF, 2:00 - 3:00 p.m.
*This course is open only to students in the BMS degree program. The Term 2 section below (232-002) is open to all upper level students.
Approaches to Media Studies
Term 2
MWF, 2:00 - 3:00 p.m.
The form and function of television continues to shift radically; the transformation – some would say the death – of network TV and the emergence of media platforms such as YouTube or the PVR, alongside menu-driven multichannel flows and on-line archives such as Netflix or Hulu, have altered both what and how we watch in North America, and globally. Studying a selective set of American television dramas and comedies, we will explore a variety of critically-informed approaches to television viewing and viewership, uncovering various means of reflecting on and assessing how we consume contemporary mass media. Primary viewing will include episodes of Star Trek, The Carol Burnett Show, Kung Fu, Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Freaks and Geeks, Mad Men, Adventure Time, and Miranda Sings. Our critical reference text will be the most recent edition of Television Studies: The Key Concepts (Routledge). The course will be organized around a set of media concepts and critical tropes linked to the study of television: flow, screen, encoding/decoding, corporealities, audience (publics and counterpublics, fandoms), text and script, technology and materialism, commodification, archive and memory, globalization. Assignments for the course will include a viewing blog, a brief YouTube-style video, a short formal analysis, a critical research essay and a final examination.
300- and 400-level Courses
Technical Writing
Term 1
TTh, 9:30 - 11:00 a.m.
This course examines the principles of written and oral communication in various professional activities. You will spend much of term producing a formal report, in which you will investigate concerns in a real-life workplace, organization, or community, and make recommendations for solution or improvement. This report is a multi-part assignment, involving a proposal, a progress report, an oral presentation, and the final report itself with all of its apparatus. Evaluation will also include short assignments, such as a job application (letter and resumé) and a set of instructions, as well as participation in classroom and Connect-based discussion, and completion of short exercises on Connect. Our discussions will consider the requirements and the ethical concerns of these forms of communication, given their specific aims, methods, and goals. In some ways, you can think of this course as an extended report-writing Boot Camp; it is an intensive, useful preparation for the last phase of your undergraduate degree, as you start applying to professional and graduate programs, and for the years beyond of work and community involvement. Please check my blog at http://blogs.ubc.ca/drgmbaxter/ for a fuller description of the course, its assignments, and its texts.
Technical Writing
Term 1
Distance Education
This section of ENGL 301 is offered through Distance Education.
English 301 involves the study of principles of written and online communications in business and professional contexts. This course includes discussions and practice in the preparation of abstracts, proposals, applications, reports, correspondence and online communications: emails, texts, Web Folio and professional networking.
English 301 is a dedicated intensive writing course offered in an online classroom environment. During the course, you will be expected to work in three ways: independently; in consultation with your instructor; and also collaboratively in writing. Writing assignments are due weekly, and some weeks have two assignments due. Peer review is a major element of this course, which means that timeliness is essential.
The course has these major purposes: to introduce the distinctive elements of writing in professional and technical contexts; to provide opportunities for practice and perfecting strategies and writing techniques; to engage with online discussion, peer review, and the production and analysis of documents produced for professional and technical contexts; to direct you to the considerable resources available through UBC’s Career Services unit; to develop and design an online Web Folio in two forms: a Linked in profile with accompanying references and a professionally designed website that also presents your resume; and finally, to encourage and assist with self-assessment and self-editing skills.
--Erika Paterson
The general description for this course can be found here.
Technical Writing
Term 2
Distance Education
This section of ENGL 301 is offered through Distance Education.
English 301 involves the study of principles of written and online communications in business and professional contexts. This course includes discussions and practice in the preparation of abstracts, proposals, applications, reports, correspondence and online communications: emails, texts, Web Folio and professional networking.
English 301 is a dedicated intensive writing course offered in an online classroom environment. During the course, you will be expected to work in three ways: independently; in consultation with your instructor; and also collaboratively in writing. Writing assignments are due weekly, and some weeks have two assignments due. Peer review is a major element of this course, which means that timeliness is essential.
The course has these major purposes: to introduce the distinctive elements of writing in professional and technical contexts; to provide opportunities for practice and perfecting strategies and writing techniques; to engage with online discussion, peer review, and the production and analysis of documents produced for professional and technical contexts; to direct you to the considerable resources available through UBC’s Career Services unit; to develop and design an online Web Folio in two forms: a Linked in profile with accompanying references and a professionally designed website that also presents your resume; and finally, to encourage and assist with self-assessment and self-editing skills.
--Erika Paterson
The general description for this course can be found here.
Advanced Composition
Term 1
Distance Education
This section of ENGL 304 is offered through Distance Education. The full description for this course can be found here.
Are you trying to figure out new ways to strengthen your writing? Have you always wanted to develop a recognizable writing voice of your own? Are you interested in figuring out how to make the strongest impact on your readers? Are you wanting to explore the differences between writing for, say, The Vancouver Sun, The Guardian, and an academic journal? Are you considering going into teaching and wondering how to go about talking to your students about their own writing? If you find yourself thinking about these sorts of questions, this is definitely the course you should take. Advanced Composition approaches the study and practice of writing with a focus on audience, authorial voice, and style. It emphasizes the writing process and the rhetorical concerns and principles (situation, genre, intent) which govern that process. The course offers an overview of traditional Artistotelian or classical rhetoric, as well as looking at more recent (20th and 21st century) theorizing of genre and communications. Students get to do in-depth studies of communities of practice; they learn to situate and develop their own rhetorical strengths. They also get to argue thoughtfully and even vigorously with their instructor and classmates, and to prepare a final project aimed at a real and carefully identified community of readers (best case scenario: you might even think of aiming for publication). There is only one inexpensive text to purchase; everything else is available online through our fabulous UBC Library and various links.
Studies in Rhetoric
Term 1
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
In Rhetoric, Revolution, & Dissent students will learn about how mass-movements use and design persuasive messages, images, artifacts, and events.
Course readings will include:
1.) primary documents, such as manifestos, memes, organizational programs, speeches, and websites, drawn from both recent movements (e. g. Black Lives Matter, Occupy Wall Street, and Idle No More) and more distant historical events (e. g. the U.S. Civil Rights Movement and the French Revolution);
2.) a survey of rhetorical and argumentative criticism; and
3.) a survey of visual design. By assessing both more and less successful persuasive tactics, strategies, and genres, the course will teach students how communication strategies help to stimulate and maintain resistance and revolt (or not). Students will complete a series of assignments that entail analyzing the rhetoric of a mass movement’s primary documents and artifacts, and then creating a final project that visualizes the movement’s means of persuasion.
Rhetoric of Science, Technology, and Medicine
Term 2
MWF, 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
On May 8, 2016, the main story on Last Week Tonight with John Oliver concerned scientific studies. Oliver talked about media reports of not-really-scientific studies that invite people to believe that certain findings, even in the face of completely contradictory findings, are reasonable bases for decision making, especially on matters of health. You can see Oliver’s 19-minute segment at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Rnq1NpHdmw. Within a week of broadcast, it has had over 5 million views. English 309 takes up, among its topics, some of Oliver’s concerns; possibly, it’s not as funny.
Although we typically think of science as existing in a realm separate from the realm of rhetoric (that is, persuasion), it is actually the case that science, even when it is working very well, relies on persuasion quite a bit. In fact, persuasion occurs in spaces we don’t typically think of as rhetorical: in the pages of scientific journals, in laboratories, in working groups tasked with arriving at diagnostic categories, in meetings of the FDA, and so on. Given the prominence of health topics in public discourse currently, this course pays special attention to the rhetoric of health and medicine—and considers questions like these: What are the strategies, and what are the effects, of pharmaceutical advertising? How does the Internet help to shape the contemporary health subject? How is naturopathy, as a practice, persuasive in itself? Is the “vaccine controversy” really a controversy?
History and Theory of Rhetoric: Classical Rhetoric
Term 1
TTh, 11:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
Every year, Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence People appears on bestseller lists—which may, at first, seem strange: currently this self-help book, published in 1937, is the Globe and Mail’s #5 bestseller, sitting between Brave Enough and The Woman’s Book of Joy, both published within the last six months. Part of what accounts for Carnegie’s relentless success is that strategies of persuasion—the means of moving people to one’s own point of view (for better or for worse)—haven’t changed very much, not only in the last 80 years, but, arguably, in the last 2500. When Aristotle published his Rhetoric in the 4th Century BCE, he described “the available means of persuasion” in ways that remain useful for those who wish to influence other people (we all do) and those who wish to understand how other people influence them: in formal speeches and informal tweets; in politics, law, advertising, science, and interpersonal relationships. This course moves back and forth between ancient and contemporary texts of rhetorical theory, and between rhetorical theory and rhetorical practice: How, in daily life, are our minds made up and changed? What do people say to get other people to trust them? Can Donald Trump get himself elected while this course is in session?
History and Theory of Rhetoric: The Later Theory
Term: 2
MWF, 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.
What is rhetoric, and how does rhetoric work? How you can persuade your friends, family, colleagues, and strangers? Some of the most infamous intellectuals in in the history of European thought vehemently disagree about the answers to these questions, but taken together, their answers provide a blueprint for rhetorical theory. By reading and applying major rhetorical theories advanced in the major epochs of western intellectual history, students will learn how writers such as St. Augustine, Desiderius Erasmus, Baldesar Castiglione, Giambattista Vico, Friedrich Nietzsche, and Kenneth Burke (among others) conceived the arts of persuasion, argumentation, and style.
There is currently no description available for this section of ENGL 312. Please contact the instructor.
History of the English Language: Later History
Term: 2
TTh, 11:00 a.m.
The course follows the development of the English language from around 1100 to the present, with attention to selected historical events shaping the language, starting with the Norman Conquest up to recent events of the postcolonial era. Students do a hands-on project investigating the language and pronunciation of Shakespeare with the help of Original Pronunciation (Crystal 2005), comparing Shakespeare’s speech with their own pronunciation, and complete a mini-assignment on the pronunciation of present-day varieties. There is one mid-term test and a final exam. The prescribed book is Brinton & Arnovick (2011). More details are available on the course website on connect.ubc.ca.
English Grammar and Usage
Term 1
TTh, 9:30 a.m.
The English 321 course provides an introduction to English grammar and its use in everyday communication. We take a descriptive stance when considering the rules of grammar, starting with the study of words and their parts, proceeding to word classes, phrases and clauses, and concluding with the different communicative functions that grammatical structures can perform when we package information in particular ways. This course equips students with skills to identify and describe the effects of derived or deviant structures in various communicative situations and provides a strong basis for further study of the English language and of literary and non-literary stylistics as well as for teaching English. The course includes numerous exercises in class and at home analyzing sentences and chunks of discourse. There are monthly tests, the last of which is the final exam, each contributing one third towards the final grade. The prescribed books are Börjars & Burridge (2010) and Leech, Deuchar and Hoogenraad (2006). More details are available on the course website on connect.ubc.ca.
English Grammar and Usage
Term 2
M, 2:00-3:00 p.m.; W, 2:00 - 4:00 p.m.
This course presents a traditional grammatical description of Present-day English. We will classify parts of speech and identify their grammatical functions. We will analyze the noun phrase and the verb phrase, observing how modification works in English. Finally, we will describe the clausal processes of coordination and subordination. Throughout,we will consider the nature and usefulness of prescriptive rules of grammar, especially with regard to eighteenth-century goals for standardization.
Texts:
- Berk, Lynn. 1999. English Syntax: From Word to Discourse. Oxford University Press.
- Friend, Jewel A. 1974.Traditional Grammar. Southern Illinois University Press. UBC Bookstore Text Packet.
- Oxford Canadian Dictionary. 2001. Edited by Katherine Barber. Oxford University Press.
English Grammar Usage
Term B
Distance Education
This section of ENGL 321 is offered through Distance Education. The description for this course can be found here.
Stylistics
Term 2
TTh, 2:00 p.m.
The stylistics course is an introduction to the linguistic analysis of poems, prose and plays. We make a close study of a variety of literary texts in each of the three main genres, looking at some sub-genres of each, and apply our knowledge of language in general and of specific techniques developed in linguistics to interpret the literary message. Students participate in two workshops, one analyzing and interpreting the language of a poem and one the language of a play, write a term paper on describing a short story stylistically, and write a final exam. The prescribed books are Short (1996) and Simpson (2014). More details are available on the course website on connect.ubc.ca.
Metaphor, Language, and Thought
Term 2
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
The course builds a rich understanding of language and communication in the context of how people conceptualize the world they function in. It shows how they use linguistic and visual forms to construct new meanings and develop new communicative forms. Specifically, materials to be studied show the important roles played by figurative expressions in all types of communication. In the theoretical discussions, we will use recent approaches to meaning to show how underlying cognitive concepts structure our understanding of language, literature, and art, but also artifacts of popular culture, advertising, media, or various forms of internet discourse. In class, we will devote much attention to close analysis of texts and other cultural artifacts. First, we will establish the primary concepts: metaphor, metonymy, and blending – three major types of conceptual structures. In the second part, we will expand the range of our discussions to grammatical phenomena, cross-linguistic facts, and, most prominently, discourse types. Students will be required to grasp the theoretical concepts and use them in their own analyses of data samples. All assignments will rely primarily on analytical skills.
The Structure of Modern English: Sounds and Words
Term: 1
MWF, 1:00 p.m.
In this course, we study the sound system of English (phonology) and word formation and classification in English (morphology). We begin by studying how speech sounds are articulated and we learn to transcribe English speech sounds using the phonetic alphabet. We identify both the distinctive sounds of English and the sound combinations possible in English, as well as the patterns of stress, intonation, and syllabification. We turn next to an analysis of the meaningful units in language – affixes and roots – and examine how they combine to form words, are grammatically modified, and can be classified into parts of speech. Last, we consider both traditional and structural approaches to the question of word meaning (semantics), giving some attention to cognitive approaches to meaning.
In English 330, emphasis is placed upon the description of English rather than on any particular theory of linguistics.
Required text:
L.J. Brinton and D.M. Brinton, The Linguistic Structure of Modern English (Benjamins 2010).
Prerequisites:
Third-year standing and completion of the writing requirement in one’s Faculty. No previous linguistics or language course is required. ENGL 330 and 331 may be taken concurrently or in reverse sequence.
Course evaluation:
The written work required in this course includes: three non-comprehensive unit tests (in-class) and six on-line quizzes. Students will expected to complete ungraded, self-testing homework exercises.
The Structure of Modern English: Sounds and Words
Term: B
Distance Education
This course provides a comprehensive introduction to English phonology, morphology, parts of speech, and lexical (word) meaning. We start by studying the smallest units of language, speech sounds, and work our way up to larger structures until we reach the level of words and their meanings. Students are required to become proficient in phonetic transcription, including becoming familiar with the International Phonetic Alphabet as it pertains to present-day varieties of English. The course is offered from a descriptive perspective, an approach not situated exclusively in any specific linguistic theory. To be successful in this course, it is important to participate in the numerous exercises assigned from the workbook and in addition to it. There are three monthly tests, the last of which is the final exam, each contributing one third towards the final grade. The prescribed book is Brinton & Brinton (2010). More details are available on the course website on connect.ubc.ca.
Click here for description from Distance Education
The Structure of Modern English: Sentences and their Uses
Term 1
TTh, 2:00 - 3:30 p.m.
This course provides a comprehensive introduction to the structure of sentences and their uses in Modern English. We study the structure of phrases and the clause functions of phrases, sentence types, finite and non-finite clauses and sub-clauses, the meaning of sentences, information packaging and speech acts. Students are required to learn the techniques of labelled bracketing and tree diagrams for syntactic description. The course is offered from a descriptive perspective, an approach not situated exclusively in any specific linguistic theory. To be successful in this course, it is important to participate in the numerous exercises assigned from the workbook and in addition to it. There are three monthly tests, the last of which is the final exam, each contributing one third towards the final grade. The prescribed book is Brinton & Brinton (2010). More details are available on the course website on connect.ubc.ca.
The Structure of Modern English: Sentences and their Uses
Term: 2
MWF, 1:00 - 2:00 p.m.
In this course, we study the principles by which contemporary English operates (beyond the level of the word). The course is taken up primarily with a detailed analysis of English sentence structure (syntax) from a generative perspective. In the remainder of the course, we consider the structure of both phrases and clauses in English. We then look at the interaction of syntax and semantics in terms of propositions and theta roles. We end with an examination of the functions and contexts of language use (pragmatics), including information structuring, speech act theory, and politeness.
Required text:
L.J. Brinton and D.M. Brinton, The Linguistic Structure of Modern English (Benjamins 2010).
Prerequisites:
Third-year standing and completion of the writing requirement in one’s Faculty. No previous linguistics or language course is required. ENGL 330 is not a prerequisite for ENGL 331 but is recommended.
Course evaluation:
The written work required in this course includes: three non-comprehensive unit tests (in-class) and six on-line quizzes. Students will expected to complete ungraded, self-testing homework exercises.
Approaches to Media History (BMS)
Term 1
TTh, 9:30 - 11:00 a.m.
*This section is open only to students in the BMS degree program. The term 2 section (ENGL 332-002) is open to all upper level students.
This class explores the history of media and mediation from the early modern period to today. It will be organized comparatively, with a focus on digital and print modes of communication and inquiry, and will combine theoretical reading and discussion with hands-on project-based learning. Students will have the opportunity to investigate the historical development of knowledge technologies, to explore their practical use, and to use digital media to organize and explain their findings. In order to model the technological practice and collaborative learning you will engage in, the class will be networked with Introduction to Media Theory, an upper-division class at the University of Colorado at Boulder. UBC students will collaborate with CU students to produce an international online exhibit that draws on the resources of both campuses and both communities to highlight the historical forms of communication media.
Approaches to Media History (BMS)
Term 2
TTh, 11:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
This course offers case studies in the cultural significance of four or five technologies from the last two centuries, choosing from the following: electromagnetic telegraphy, photography, phonography, wireless radio, film, television, and the internet. It investigates these technologies by way of literature. Writing and print (as media) are particularly sensitive to the emergence of powerful new technologies, especially those technologies that pertain to writing (the -graphy technologies). Paying attention to writing and ideas about writing (that is, poetics), we explore the possibilities, consequences, and constraints that accompany new technologies, as well as the discourses by which they are understood at the time of their emergence. What can we discover about historical media and the technologies that underlie them through reading literary works? Can this method be brought into the present moment? Our geographical focus will (mostly) be the United States, since we are interested in the emergence of the spatial and conceptual idea of "America" as it comes to be identified with mass media.
Writers may include some of the following: Edgar Allan Poe, Emily Dickinson, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Adolfo Bioy Casares, Walter Benjamin, Nathanael West, Gertrude Stein, Henry James, Henry Adams, Andy Warhol, Marshall McLuhan, Daniel Clowes, David Foster Wallace, others.
Note, this is a new course and is curently under construction.
Introduction to Old English
Term: 1
TTh, 12:30 - 2:00 p.m.
There is no course description available for this section of ENGL 340. Please contact the instructor.
Old English Literature
Term 2
TTh, 2:00 - 3:30 p.m.
This course explores the Old English epic Beowulf from an ecocritical perspective, bringing the poem into conversation with aboriginal trickster methodologies, local BC forest politics, medieval Arabic travel writings, and other relevant discourses. What happens when we look beyond the human and make monsters, seas, fire, blood, gold, ice, ravens, and wolves the centers of our reading?
We will read Beowulf in two translations (one popular, one experimental), along with selections from other relevant early medieval works and contemporary ecocritical theory. All reading will be in translation, but students with knowledge of Old English will have the opportunity to work with the original.
REQUIRED TEXTS:
(Please obtain in hard copy)
- Beowulf, trans. Seamus Heaney
- Beowulf, trans. Thomas Meyer
Please access electronically through UBC Libraries:
- Shira Wolosky, How to Read a Poem
- Jeffrey Jerome Cohen, ed., Prismatic Ecology
Medieval Studies
Term 1
TTh, 11:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
King Arthur and the figures and objects associated with him - Lancelot, Guenevere, Merlin, Galahad, Excalibur, the Holy Grail - are embedded in our popular culture. This course will look at where the myth began, by studying the medieval British texts that created the King. We’ll begin with Geoffrey of Monmouth’s History of the Kings of Britain, which was the first text to present a whole career for Arthur. We’ll look at the fragmentary and mysterious medieval Welsh poems that might have given Geoffrey some of his material. We will read two great Middle English alliterative poems, The Alliterative Morte Arthure and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight; in the first, Arthur goes to war with Rome, and in the second, it’s one of Arthur’s knights, Gawain, who pursues the harrowing challenge brought to the court by a supernatural green knight. Finally, we will read selections from Thomas Malory’s Morte Darthure, the 15th-century prose text that attempts to arrange the whole world of Arthurian myth into one sequential narrative. As the inspiration for Victorian painters and poets, not to mention T.H. White (who wrote The Sword in the Stone), Malory is the link from the British Arthurian past to our present. We’ll forge other links through things like workshops on medieval writing; visits to Rare Books and Special Collections to see medieval manuscripts and related books; and clips from movies and television adaptations, all to learn how it is that Arthur became “the Once and Future King."
Medieval Studies
Term 2
MWF, 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.
This course will introduce the rich array of writing by women of the high and later Middle Ages. We will focus on Heloise (and Abelard); Marie de France; Margery Kempe; Christine de Pizan; and the women of the Paston family. Because the works we will read include both traditional genres (lyric, dream-vision, brief romance) and less canonical kinds (letters, mystical and devotional writing, political treatise), we will consider the definition of ‘literature’ and questions of canonicity. Our approach will frequently be interdisciplinary, as we will explore the historical circumstances in which these women lived, read, and wrote, and will make comparisons with other aspects of medieval culture, such as the visual arts. Texts will be in modern English translation or in modern-spelling late Middle English, which you will be able to read without any special expertise or instruction.
Chaucer and the Middle Ages
Term 1
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
With the help of a reader-friendly edition and a series of structured but gentle lessons, you will acquire facility in reading Chaucer’s Middle English. More importantly, you will learn how Chaucer makes use of his language’s power in assembling a series of narratives ostensibly told by the diverse company of pilgrims he met on the way to Canterbury. The pilgrims’ tales create a conversation about many themes, including class, love, sex and gender, work, language, the nature of narrative itself, and the pleasures and travails of studenthood, and our class meetings will reflect the collection’s spirit with regular sessions of open discussion. We will consider the linguistic and literary innovations that led readers to consider Chaucer the “father of English poetry” together with the sense of humour – by turns satirical, bawdy, and self-deprecating – that makes reading his poetry a constant joy.
Renaissance Studies
Term 1
MWF, 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
Love and sex are different things: although they may be combined, they must never be confused. In this course we’ll look at poetic treatments of love and sex in the works of seven17th-century poets: John Donne, Lady Mary Wroth, Thomas Carew, Andrew Marvell, Katherine Philips, Aphra Behn, and John Wilmot, Earl of Rochester. We’ll focus on the variety of viewpoints rather than try to establish a consensus. We’ll consider such questions as the relationship of love and sex, at both good and bad love and sex, and the relationship of love and sex to power, gender, and humanity. This course contains mature themes and subject matters, as well as a good deal of extremely obscene language. You’ve been warned.
Renaissance Studies
Term 2
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
The fractious Tudor courts will be the focus of this literary course: their politics, their religious wars, their romantic intrigues, and their colonialist pretensions. Henry VIII, Mary I, and Elizabeth I were focal points for most of the literature of this period, and we’ll spend the course examining the Tudor era’s reinvention of English literature within, and against, the Tudor royal circles. We’ll read love poems, comedies, travel-narratives, martyr-stories, satires and romances by Thomas Wyatt, William Shakespeare, Philip & Mary Sidney, Edmund Spenser, Katherine Parr and Elizabeth I herself. Group projects, workshops, and open discussion will characterize our work together.
Shakespeare and the Renaissance
Term 1
MWF, 2:00 - 3:00 p.m.
In this course we focus on Shakespeare’s literary output during the last decade of the sixteenth century. We’ll explore his recycling of classical sources (the poetry of Ovid, for example) and his relation to English dramatic traditions. We’ll attend especially to the idea of “personhood” in his early plays and poetry, interrogating the relation between a person and the various institutions (educational, economic, familial, governmental, legal, medical, religious, and theatrical) that define and may reconfigure that person. Readings will likely include The Taming of the Shrew, The Comedy of Errors, Titus Andronicus, The Rape of Lucrece, Richard II, Henry V, The Merchant of Venice, and A Midsummer Night’s Dream.
Shakespeare and the Renaissance
Term: 1
MWF, 1:00 p.m.
This course explores the ways in which Shakespeare dramatizes the dominant media of his time--orality, script, and print--in five plays: Romeo and Juliet; Hamlet; King Lear; Othello, and Macbeth. The course asks why Shakespeare characterizes the shift from orality into script and print as tragic.
Shakespeare and the Renaissance
Term 2
MWF, 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
In this course we’ll look at Shakespeare’s non-dramatic poetry: ‘Venus and Adonis,’ ‘The Rape of Lucrece,’ the sonnets, and ‘The Phoenix and the Turtle.’ Although the course is without drama in the sense of not including any plays, one of our concerns will be how the poems can be understood as dramatic statements. We’ll be particularly interested in the depiction of sexuality, the question of the importance of the visual in a non-visual medium, and the relationship of poetry to narrative.
Shakespeare and the Renaissance
Term 2
MWF, 1:00-2:00 p.m.
Executive training retreats and management guides based on Shakespeare’s plays are now options for the up-and-coming CEO. Shakespeare may offer valuable lessons about “communicating your vision” and “managing your team,” but what exactly does he teach us about the successful leader? We’ll look at six plays featuring some of his most distinctive leaders, and examine the mix of compassion, ruthlessness, and policy that comprises their leadership styles. On the reading list: Richard II, 2 Henry IV, Henry V, Julius Caesar, Measure for Measure, and Tempest.
Shakespeare and the Renaissance
Term: 2
MWF, 2:00 p.m.
This course will focus primarily on the plays of Shakespeare, with some attention given to other Renaissance dramatic and non-dramatic works. We will discuss cultural history, contemporary religious, philosophical, and political controversy, and elements of domestic life and social interaction relevant for the study of these works. We will explore the conditions influencing production and the participation of these plays in the ideological and theatrical aspects of Elizabethan playing and audience reception. A variety of different critical approaches will be examined, including those of earlier decades, and those more current.
Shakespeare’s theatre can be seen as a commercial enterprise, licensed by the authorities, and dependent on royal patronage, involving complex negotiations of class and subjectivity. It can also be seen as a marginal or liminal space wherein the dilemmas and dreams of Shakespeare’s time and now of our own can be evoked and given form; where competing cultural voices find expression; where “things as they are” can be challenged by the very manner of their representation. The dramatic poetry of Shakespeare is both historical document and unfinished experiment -- a boundlessly eventful experiential realm. Students will study six plays, four with full coverage in the classroom and two with briefer coverage in class. We will also consider a handful of the sonnets. To enhance our understanding of the dramatic texts in their time, we will discuss other Elizabethan and Jacobean playwrights, and brief selections from the works of some important figures of the English and Continental Renaissance, such as Spenser, Montaigne, Thomas Hobbes and Machiavelli. Selections from film versions of the plays will be viewed as time permits.
Plays: Shakespeare, Julius Caesar, As You Like It, Hamlet, Macbeth, The Tempest; Thomas Middleton and William Rowley, The Changeling
Play texts will be available at the UBC Bookstore. Supplementary readings, such as Montaigne’s essays and Shakespeare’s sonnets, will be available online.
Course requirements: Students will be asked to write one in-class essay (25%), one term paper (40%), and the final exam (30%), and will also be asked to produce a creative presentation (5%). Regarding the latter, students may choose between individual or group work, and will have considerable choice of media and method. Students may prefer to act in a classroom performance of a scene or part of a scene from one of the plays on our list. Students may choose to rewrite, write a related piece of their own in any form, direct rather than act, or work on costumes and props. They may produce visual art, musical pieces (such as songs or interpretive responses), dance performances, set design, film, poetry, puppet shows, talk shows, wrestling matches, folk plays, pantomime, etc. For anyone who is utterly opposed to being involved in a class performance or presenting their art, there is another option: you may write a review of any performance of a Shakespeare play which you have seen recently, on film or in the theatre. The purpose of this exercise is to encourage the reception of Shakespeare’s dramatic art as theatre, or as extra-textual experience, rather than as literature written for the page.
A bibliographical guide to Shakespeare scholarship will be distributed in the third week of term.
Seventeenth-Century Studies
Term 1
TTh, 2:00 - 3:30 p.m.
17th century England had itself a homosexual king, a military coup, new colonies, plays about incest and werewolves, women preaching sedition, and preachers describing their mistress's breasts. It was a weird and complex era in which power and bodies were constantly interacting. We'll focus on the most interesting examples of this: in the embodied devotions of Donne, Herbert, and Wroth; in the assertive textuality of Philips and Lanyer; in the blood-lust of Webster; in the drinking poems of Herrick and Jonson, and in narratives about virginal colonies. We'll work interactively on these materials, with presentations, workshops, and (maybe) Rare Books field-trips. Text: a custom Broadview anthology. Assignments: small-group workshop presentations, research paper, final exam.
Milton and the Seventeenth Century
Term 2
TTh, 12:30 - 2:00 p.m.
This course is an intensive textual and historical study of Milton’s great epic Paradise Lost, with some attention given to his anti-censorship tract Areopagitica. Our conversations will engage Milton’s biographical, literary, linguistic, scientific, artistic, and critical contexts. Students will be encouraged to investigate and to draw as many connections as they can between Milton and the many other momentous developments (both in England and beyond) that took place in his lifetime.
Restoration and Eighteenth-Century Studies
Term 1
TTh, 11:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
The long eighteenth century (1660–1837) was an era of revolutions, arguably the period during which revolutions in the modern sense first arrived in Britain and Western Europe. This class will examine literary responses to revolution, beginning with Edmund Burke’s crucial work, Reflections on the Revolution in France (1791) and tracing connections back and forth across the “century,” looking at how conceptions of revolution develop, how literary works reflect such events, and how they perform, in their own right, revolutionary acts. We will read poetry, including parts of Milton’s Paradise Lost, works by Margaret Cavendish, Andrew Marvell, Alexander Pope, and Thomas Gray; drama, including Aphra Behn’s The Rover and John Gay’s The Beggar’s Opera; novels, including Henry Fielding’s Joseph Andrews and Ann Radcliffe’s The Italian; as well as non-fiction prose by Mary Wollestonecraft, Thomas Paine, Oloudah Equiano, and others.
Restoration and Eighteenth-Century Studies
Term 2
MWF, 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.
After the silence of the Puritan Commonwealth, London’s theatres burst into social, artistic and ideological prominence (and no small fabulousness) with the restoration of King Charles II. Through tragedy, heroic drama, burlesque, and several types of comedy, plays contributed to cultural dialogues on the relative identities of the nation and the individual through such conflicting elements as noble heroics, brilliant wit, political subversion, historical revisionism, and some rather explicit sex. We will consider the ways in which English playwrights both echoed and reinscribed ideas of heroic masculinity and femininity, sexuality and marriage, intellectualism and passion, violence and its burlesques, as well as the ways in which the dramatic genres of the era embraced both spectatorship and readership and made the political into the (very) personal. Reading ahead? Start with Wycherley’s deliriously witty and smutty Country Wife if you want comedy and Dryden’s All for Love if you want a grand tragedy about Antony and Cleopatra.
Studies in an Eighteenth-Century Genre
Term 1
MWF, 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.
During the eighteenth century, Britain transformed from a relatively minor European country to a great economic power with a worldwide empire. British ships ranged the world, sending back reports of new peoples, and setting off a new discussion concerning the nature of “civilization” in contrast with the so-called “primitive” or “barbaric” peoples that British travellers encountered. The use of African slaves in British colonies became a major source of wealth, though this practice also sparked what is arguably the world’s first great humanitarian campaign, the movement to abolish the slave trade. These events had a major impact on eighteenth-century literature, flooding the literary marketplace with travel books and with fictional and non-fictional accounts of far-away places and non-European peoples. This section of English 358 will focus on the many ways that literature of the eighteenth century reflected an expanding world-view, the rise of empire, and a transformed understanding of humanity as comprised of multifarious races, nations and cultures. We will consider the first widely-read literature in English by non-white people as well as the struggles and adjustments precipitated by the rise of Britain as global colonial power. We will proceed chronologically through a selection of texts by Aphra Behn, Mary Rowlandson, Daniel Defoe, Jonathan Swift, Lady Mary Wortley Montagu, Olauda Equianao James Cook, and others. Evaluation will be based on a mid-term text, a final essay, an exam, and class participation.
Studies in an Eighteenth-Century Genre
Term 2
MWF, 1:00 - 2:00 p.m.
Gothic fiction emerged in Britain in the mid eighteenth century and achieved immense popularity in the 1790s. Its characteristic features, which tend to include vast and labyrinthine castles, malevolent father figures, missing mothers, imperilled heroines, supernatural manifestations, paranoid fears, and uncanny sensations, captured many of the contradictions and terrors associated with what we still recognize as the modern world. From those late-eighteenth century gothic tales we can trace some of the origins of many other genres, including science fiction, fantasy, the Harlequin romance, and even the western. Beginning with some classic early examples (and some literary precursors, including Macbeth), we will look into the conditions from which gothic fiction emerged, the literary innovations its practitioners have accomplished, and some examples of the sub-genres it helped to spawn. Texts will include Ann Radcliffe’s The Romance of the Forest, Matthew Lewis’ The Monk, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, and James Hogg’s Confessions of a Justified Sinner. We will also view and discuss a few movies and television shows, including Star Wars, Jurassic Park, Firefly, and Jane the Virgin.
Studies in Romanticism
Term 1
MWF, 2:00 - 3:00 p.m.
Though British Romanticism is often associated with nature and imagination, many Romantic period (1770-1830) authors were also inspired by the sense of decay, corruption, and decline that they felt in the ruins of historical buildings and ancient civilizations. Contemporary with the development of disciplines like history, anthropology, and archeology, Romanticism looks behind itself almost as much as, if not more than it looks ahead. This course will examine the way various ideas of “ruin” shaped Romantic literature. We will start by considering the roots of the Romantics’ fascination with ruins in late enlightenment concepts of the picturesque, the sublime, and the gothic, as well as in the fascination with Classical, “Oriental,” and Celtic cultures evident in its aesthetic and travel literatures. We will then examine the role ruins play in poems by Charlotte Smith, William Wordsworth, Lord Byron, Anna Laetitia Barbauld, and John Keats. We will also read one Romantic play, Joanna Baillie’s De Montfort, and two novels, Lady Morgan’s The Wild Irish Girl and Mary Shelley’s The Last Man, all of which use ruins to redefine their respective dramatic and fictional genres and to comment on the state of their nation and time.
Studies in Romanticism
Term 2
TTh, 12:30 - 2:00 p.m.
Two decades ago, Fredric Jameson described the emergence of imperial and global networks at the end of the eighteenth century as an event in the history of thought and feeling as well as in political and economic history. He wrote that the “<em>experience</em> of the individual. . . becomes limited to a tiny corner of the social world. . . . But the <em>truth</em> of that experience no longer coincides with the place in which it takes place. The truth of that limited daily experience of London lies, rather, in India or Jamaica or Hong Kong; it is bound up with the whole colonial system of the British Empire that determines the very quality of the individual’s subjective life.” This course revisits Jameson’s statement in the form of two questions: how did British writers at the turn of the nineteenth century experience (consider, perceive, or sense) the emergence of global networks? How did they represent or register their experience in their work? We will read works by writers who explored or travelled, by migrant, emigrant, and immigrant writers, and by writers who spent time imagining connections between themselves, or Britain, and the world. While our readings will be arranged around four important categories in the early nineteenth-century history of Britain’s global activities (slavery, commerce, exploration, love), we will also think in an ongoing way about the relationships and resonances among these categories, and these readings.
Studies in a Nineteenth-Century Genre
Term 1
MWF, 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.
In this course, we will read Victorian fiction of the fantastic: fantasy, science fiction, and ghost and horror stories. We will read tales of the uncanny, the marvelous, the supernatural, the monstrous, and the weird, as we consider why genres of the fantastic flourished in the period. Readings will include George Eliot’s Lifted Veil, Oscar Wilde’s Picture of Dorian Gray; Robert Louis Stevenson’s Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, H.G. Wells’s Island of Dr. Moreau, and short stories by Elizabeth Gaskell, Thomas Hardy, Charles Dickens, and others.
Requirements include one essay, a mid-term and a final, a brief presentation, and regular attendance and participation in class discussion.
Studies in a Nineteenth-Century Genre
Term 2
MWF, 2:00 - 3:00 p.m.
There is currently no description available for this section of ENGL 362. Please contact the instructor.
Nineteenth-Century Studies
Term 1
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
In this course we will read, discuss, analyze, and write about nineteenth-century British literature depicting cities and urban spaces. We will also read theoretical texts (both older and modern) that think through the meaning and symbolic significance of these spaces. What does the city symbolize for nineteenth-century British culture? What kinds of utopian hope does it mobilize? How does the traditional “country-versus-city” dichotomy organize ways of thinking about the possibilities of human life? What were the impacts of rapid urbanization and industrialization on British culture? How were these impacts experienced differently by different populations: women, children, marginalized “others,” the poor? How did the authors of imaginative literature respond to and shape these fundamental questions? The course texts will be organized around three British cities: London, Manchester, and Bath. Literary works will include: Charles Dickens, Our Mutual Friend; Arthur Morrison, A Child of the Jago; Jane Austen, Northanger Abbey; Elizabeth Gaskell, North and South; and shorter pieces and essays by Henry Mayhew, Charles Baudelaire, Friedrich Engels, and others. We will also read a range of modern criticism and theory dealing with cities, urbanization, and critical geography.
Course Expectations: Students are expected to read all course materials and come to class prepared to be active participants. You will be divided into small study groups that will meet throughout the semester to discuss reading questions (given to you in advance), and will be asked to prepare short written reports on these meetings. You will also be invited to participate in discussion outside of class time through blog postings and/or a class Facebook page. Together these activities with constitute your participation grade (20%). You will also write two essays (20% each), and a final exam (40%).
Nineteenth-Century Studies
Term 2
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
As Oscar Wilde wrote, "Art, like Nature, has her monsters." But what is a monster? What does its creation have to say about fear and desire in the world it haunts? This course will examine the literary representation of monsters, both hideous and beautiful, as well as of their creators and victims, throughout the long 19th century. We will address contextual issues of gender and sexuality; class, race, and culture; realism and the supernatural; urban and rural settings, all in a century known for its developments in science and technology, its social upheaval, and its veneer of respectability, yet with monsters lurking in closets and under beds. The tentative core text list includes Frankenstein and Dracula, as well as Jane Eyre, Carmilla, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and The Picture of Dorian Gray, as well as various examples of short fiction. We will also consider the evolution of academic critical responses (as well as popular reaction) to these texts and the 19th-century Gothic in general, and the way in which such texts have shaped the way we think about and visualize the 19th century. Evaluation will be based on two short essays, a term paper, and a final examination, all focused on literary textual analysis, as well as contribution to in-class and Connect-based discussion. Please check my blog at http://blogs.ubc.ca/drgmbaxter/ for a fuller description of the course, its texts, and its requirements.
Nineteenth-Century Studies
Term 2
Distance Education
This course offers the student the opportunity to encounter and engage with the works of some of the most successful writers of the Victorian period, and to be exposed to some of that period's central concerns: gender, class, religion and art. These subjects were at the centre of heated tension, so that much of the discourse about them – by politicians, clerics, scientists, novelists and essayists, among others – takes the form of oppositions and power struggles. These basic concerns can be then connected to larger issues of empire, industrialism, individualism, private and public domains, domesticity, religious doubt, decadence, and aestheticism, as seen in a variety of genres. Jane Eyre and Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde will represent gothic fiction, including the sub-genres of epistolary and sensation fiction; Hard Times will represent the 'condition of England'/industrial novel; Tess of the d'Urbervilles will represent the pastoral and 'fallen woman' novel; and The Picture of Dorian Gray will represent the aesthetic novel. Each novel's thematic concerns and genre are closely connected with the concerns of at least one other novel in the course. Each novel will be read not only in the context of the socio-political and critical concerns of its own period, but also of modern scholarly approaches to it. Please click here for a fuller description of the course, its texts, and its requirements.
This section of ENGL 364A is offered through Distance Education. The description for this course can be found here.
Studies in Drama
Term 2
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
mackieg@mail.ubc.ca
Although the phrase “comedy of manners” originates as a generic descriptor for Restoration and early Eighteenth-century comedic drama, it has also found wide applicability in other genres and historical periods. In this course, we will explore this generic and historical expansiveness by reading dramatic and fictional comedies of manners from the late eighteenth to the early twentieth centuries. Without ignoring their humour, we will pay close attention to the relations these texts forge among gender, social decorum, and the genre of “comedy.” This course, moreover, attends literally to the term “manners,” since decorum and its manifold violations structures many of the texts we will encounter. We will also read nineteenth- and early twentieth-century plays that exploit the technical and stylistic vocabulary of “drawing-room dramas” (the stereotyped stage setting for comedies of manners) to achieve different aesthetic and political aims. Students will also have the opportunity to perform in brief group acting skits near in the final days of the term.
- Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal (1777)
- Dion Boucicault, London Assurance (1841)
- Oscar Wilde, Lady Windermere’s Fan (1892); An Ideal Husband (1895); The Importance of Being Earnest (1895)
- Arthur Wing Pinero, The Second Mrs. Tanqueray (1893)
- Frank Harris, Mr. and Mrs. Daventry (1900)
- George Bernard Shaw, Pygmalion (1914)
- Ronald Firbank, The Princess Zoubaroff (1920)
- Noel Coward, Hay Fever (1925); Private Lives (1930)
- Somerset Maugham, The Constant Wife (1926)
Most of our books are available for purchase at UBC Bookstore. Others will be available in a custom course pack also at the Bookstore.
Course Requirements and Policies:
- Informed Participation (including in-class group acting skits) - 15%
- Midterm - 20%
- Term Paper - 35%
- Final Exam - 30%
NOTE: we will be spending an average of two class sessions per play. It is strongly recommended that students not miss a single class.
Studies in Prose Fiction
Term: 1
MWF, 11:00 a.m.
After the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, the poet Lawrence Ferlinghetti declared that poetry would thereafter be known as “BS” and “AS” – “before” and “after” September 11. This course asks whether a similar assessment can be made for prose. How has fiction responded to the 9/11 attacks and to the so-called “war on terror”? Has the genre been irrevocably transformed or does it instead echo the work of earlier historical periods and traumas? We will explore U.S. fiction (and some nonfiction) written after, and with some relation to, the September 11 attacks. Some texts will respond directly to the attacks, some to its geo-political aftermath, and some have been chosen for their oblique relation to the attacks, one that may suggest a changed cultural climate at large. In the broadest sense, as we read the literature of 9/11, we will read texts that take on topics of war, trauma, memory, loss, race, and identity in a 21st-century context.
In addition to a small selection of essays TBA, our readings will likely include the following: Jonathan Safran Foer’s /Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close/; Don DeLillo’s /Falling Man/; Mohsin Hamid’s /The Reluctant Fundamentalist/; Phil Klay’s /Redeployment/ (selected stories); Dave Eggers’ /Zeitoun/; Jennifer Egan’s /A Visit from the Goon Squad/.
Studies in Prose Fiction
Term 2
MWF, 2:00 - 3:00 p.m.
This course explores the recent scientific, theoretical and literary notion of posthumanism. Our exploration will draw on the theoretical and philosophical work of N. Katherine Hayles, Andy Clark, and Jacques Derrida among others. We will also be exploring some aspects of the science that inform the course texts.
Provisional list of texts (the correct texts and editions will be in the UBC Bookstore):
- Mary Shelley, Frankenstein (1818)
- Philip K Dick, Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?
- Neal Stephenson, Snowcrash
- Greg Bear, Blood Music
- William S Burroughs, Naked Lunch
- Octavia Butler, Dawn
NB: Given the EXTREMELY graphic nature of some of these texts, individual discretion is STRONGLY advised.
Requirements: individual presentation (20%), discussion participation (10%), research essay (40%) and final exam (30%).
Modern Critical Theories
Term 1
MWF, 2:00 - 3:00 p.m.
Organizing theory as what Foucault called a "history of the present," ENGL 409 begins with four foundational contributors to contemporary theory --Saussure, Heidegger, Foucault, and Derrida-- and then considers major theoretical modalities like Structuralism, Poststructuralism, Postcolonial theory and Critical Race Theory. In the second part of the course, we'll focus on selections from a variety of contemporary theorists including Ahmed, Spivak, Anzaldua, Bhabha, and Yancy. While lectures will be a major component of the course, there will be opportunities for group and individual presentations as well as discussion throughout the course. If you're new to theory, you should expect a fairly steep learning curve and a good foundation for more advanced work in theory. N.B.: ENGL 409 is not a 'literature' course. Interested students are welcome regardless of their Major.
History of the Book
Term 2
MWF, 1:00 - 2:00 p.m.
What is the relationship between the book and society? Are knowledge machines such as the book merely products of society, or do they actually produce our social frameworks?
Twentieth Century British and Irish Studies
Term 1
MWF, 2:00-3:00 p.m.
Three 20th century Irish writers will be the focus of this course, two of whom won the Noble Prize. The impact of Ireland on the writers, only one of whom resided in the country, will be discussed with readings in drama, poetry and fiction. Core texts will include Murphy, Endgame and Waiting for Godot by Beckett, Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man and Ulysses by Joyce and selected poems by Yeats from The Tower, 1928 and The Winding Stair and Other Poems, 1933. Politics, culture and England will compete with language, history and reception theory.
Also at issue will be how these three Irish writers redefined 20th century Modernism but left the concept of Irish Modernism in limbo. The two Joyces dramatize the situation. One Joyce is the internationalist, the deracinated modernist who was considered to have become European and modern by transcending his Irishness. The other is the Irish Joyce who has more recently emerged from the convergence of post-colonial and Irish studies. While a canon of Irish Modernism exists, its central importance to international literary developments draws it away from the Irish context. This contested condition will be a major focus of the course.
Twentieth-Century Studies
Term 1
MWF, 1:00 - 2:00 p.m.
The histories of women’s lives are always already mediated -- perhaps this became clearest once culture had entered what Walter Benjamin called the era of mechanical reproduction, that is, the era when media was massified once and for all. In response, this course reads through a range of 20th century women’s mediated self-representations, that is, texts which are particularly aware of media’s normalizing and governing force, as well as of its limits and vulnerability to reform or deformance. We will see how these writers negotiate with celebrity, spectacularity, sexualization, racialization, spectrality, infantilization, and other ideations of an anxious hegemony. We will back up our readings with theorizations from feminist scholars of media and new media such as the Women’s Studies Group of the CCCS, Haraway, Raley, and other recent scholars involved with women’s online lives in gaming and other virtual worlds.Midterm in-class essay, final exam, final project.
More info at blogs.ubc.ca/jpaltin.
Twentieth-Century Studies
Term 2
MWF, 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.
This course traces the development of popular music from the blues through some of the many varieties of rock n roll, folk, rhythm and blues, disco, punk, hip-hop, edm and house. Throughout our focus will be on the interplay between the poetics of lyric and music themselves, on the one hand, and, on the other hand, the political issues raised in pop music by, for instance, racial and cultural assimilation, sexual objectification, and the economics and technology of performance and distribution. An aim of the course will be to at least begin answering the question if and how the apparent democratization of the means producing and accessing music, and the increasing ascendency of dance music within pop music, represent actual democratization; that is, if and how pop music is what the blues began as, a means of giving voice to the voiceless, giving 'power to the people.' The main course texts will be the music itself, supplemented by some theory and history and modernist poetry. Students will be strongly encouraged to draw on personal musical interests in class discussion and coursework. The latter will consist of take home essays and, depending on class size, class presentations.
Studies in a Twentieth-Century Genre
Term 2
MWF, 1:00 -2:00 p.m.
This course will explore the development, importance and popularity of the long poem originating with Homer and Dante and continuing with Whitman, Browning, Pound, T.S. Eliot, Hart Crane, William Carlos Williams, Wallace Stevens, Allen Ginsberg, James Merrill, and Anne Carson. Attention to the structure and theme of long works will complement such questions as why long poems, what do they accomplish, do they succeed, why are they important and why do poets continue to write them?
Background reading: Selections from The Odyssey, The Divine Comedy
Children's Literature
Term 1
MWF, 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
Children’s literature is an unusual field of study. Children rarely write children’s books, nor have they produced a body of research on children’s literature. Instead, adult authors write for imagined child readers, and adult academics pursue research based on the foundations of consciously (or unconsciously) constructed models of childhood. Our class will grapple with this defining problem of children’s literature—the difficulty of constructing the child reader—by applying a variety of critical approaches to European fairy tales and their descendants. We’ll begin by reading fairy tales that were published in England, Germany, France, and Russia in the 17th to 19th century. We’ll then turn to modern versions of these tales and finish by examining recent novels and films that adapt conventions of traditional fairy tales to explore the complexities of modern life. In a nod to the folklorist Max Lüthi, who saw sevens nearly everywhere he looked, I’ve chosen the following approaches for our class: interactions between text and image, socio-historical criticism, formalism, psychoanalytic theory, feminism, ecocriticism, and posthumanism. Readings will include a variety of traditional tales as well as modern works by Emma Donoghue, Francesca Lia Block, Donna Jo Napoli, Philip Pullman, and Neil Gaiman.
Children's Literature
Term 1
T, 6:00 - 9:00 p.m.
Queer sexuality, representations of gender, First Nations’ history, war in Afghanistan, the Holocaust – these are some of the political and social issues explored in the texts written for children selected for this course. In discussions and written assignments, students will be asked to consider social/historical factors influencing the production and reception of children’s literature, as well as its ideological role in promoting social change. Texts studied will include Folk & Fairy Tales, The Hunger Games, I Am David, Number the Stars, The Breadwinner Trilogy, A Coyote Columbus Story, Two Weeks with the Queen, When Everything Feels Like the Movies and Skim (most of which are contemporary), and cover a range of genres: traditional fairy tales, fantasy, social realism and a graphic novel. As well as focusing on the core texts, we will engage with theoretical perspectives on the genre and its increasingly fluid contemporary incarnations. Students will be encouraged to develop independent critical responses to both texts and theories. Assessment will include a critical response, an in-class essay, a term paper and a final examination.
Children's Literature
Term 2
MWF, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
Much fantasy literature for children focuses on a child or adolescent's quest to gain ascendancy in the battle between good and evil. The literature we will explore in this course relies on British and European national myths of adventure, religion and selfhood. As we examine these quest narratives by Tolkien, Pullman and others, we will trace the ways in which patterns and continuities of history and memory, the force of nostalgia in creating an idealized past, and the reliance on an assumed framework of common cultural community combine to form potent ideological perspectives about nationhood, which are both maintained and challenged by the authors we will study.
Children's Literature
Term 2
TTh, 9:30 - 11:00 a.m.
This course takes as its starting point the idea that much contemporary young adult (YA) fiction sees surveillance as a central, intensely problematic fact of modern life. With that in mind, we will look at how recent YA novels explore both the danger and liberating possibilities of surveillance in a digital age. Some of these present the interplay between terrorism, state surveillance, and civil rights; others focus on voluntary peer-to-peer surveillance through social media; and yet others consider the digital surveillance of consumers by corporations. In each case we will consider the teen subjects’ responses to being watched, and the role these responses play in forming civic and personal identity. Readings will in all likelihood include novels by Lois Lowry, Cory Doctorow, J. K. Rowling, Suzanne Collins, and M. T. Anderson.
Children's Literature
Term 2
This section of ENGL 468 is offered through Distance Education. The course description is available here.
This online course provides an introduction to the scholarly study of literature written for children, covering a historical range from the 19c to the present and a range of genres, including fairy tales, fantasy, social realism and a graphic novel. Texts – Folk & Fairy Tales, Treasure Island, Anne of Green Gables, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, The Hobbit, Haroun and the Sea of Stories, Skim, Annie on My Mind and Parvana’s Journey – will be approached as cultural and literary productions, exploring their (sometimes) evolving generic features and audience assumptions, in terms of age, gender, content, and perceived boundaries. Students will be introduced to relevant theoretical material and encouraged to develop independent critical responses to the texts. Participation in online discussions as well as group activities is an integral component of this course. Written assignments include two critical responses, a term paper proposal and tentative bibliography, a term paper and a final examination.
Canadian Studies
Term1 1
TTh, 11:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
In this section we’ll engage with six novels, three from the 1970s and three ‘responses’ from the 2010s. By now canonical, the earlier texts are: Lives of Girls and Women (1971; Alice Munro), Badlands (1975; Robert Kroetsch), and Lady Oracle (1976; Margaret Atwood). The selected contemporary novels that directly or indirectly address these novels are: Birdie (2015; Tracey Lindberg), 13 Ways of Looking at a Fat Girl (2016; Mona Awad), and From Up River and For One Night Only (2016; Brett Josef Grubisic)
In light of the reading load, a novel or two read before the semester begins is highly recommended.
Canadian Studies
Term 2
TTh, MWF 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
In this course we will explore topics such as oral narrative, slavery, gender, sexuality, music, regionalism and religion across diverse forms of Black Atlantic cultural production grounded in one geographic location in the African Diaspora: Canada. We will begin by outlining the concept of the Black Atlantic and exploring some of its foundational metaphors—rooting, routing, pulling, transfers, transplantation, and dislocation. We will go on to consider how the Black Atlantic has functioned as a heuristic device. As a heuristic device it has effectively re-inserted blackness into the making of the modern world and, in the process, has begun to challenge the “ethnic absolutism” and “Americocentricity” of black culture. Of utmost importance in this course will be to reevaluate the privileging of certain geographical settings (America, Britain, the Caribbean, West Africa) in global mappings in Black Atlantic discourse. We will consider how these mappings absorb, obscure, or ignore Canadian geographies and black cultural productions as an integral part of the Black Atlantic scene.
Canadian Studies
Term 2
TTh, 2:00 - 3:30 p.m.
This section of English 470 focuses on the intersection of Canadian Literature and Web 2.0, described by scholar Nicole Cohen as “interactive, participant-based online media.” Who is participating in online discussions of Canadian literature, and why? Avid readers are posting reviews of Miriam Toews’ All My Puny Sorrows on Chapters.Indigo.ca and Amazon.ca. Poets such as Rebecca Thomas (e.g., “Just Another Native Poet”) and Shane Koykzan (e.g., “To This Day”) are circulating their work through YouTube and Facebook. André Alexis’ Fifteen Dogs has been pinned to #CrazyforCanLit, the Scotiabank Giller Prize’s board on Pinterest, and rated 4,863 times to date on the social media site, GoodReads.com. People are tweeting about Anita Rau Badami’s The Hero’s Walk and Lawrence Hill’s The Illegal at #CanadaReads, the hashtag inspired by CBC Radio’s mass-reading event of the same name. What motivates Web 2.0 users to create, share, and re-circulate this content? What social needs are they addressing? What cultural work—or “social action” (Miller)—are they performing? Who benefits from their labour? We will approach these questions through scholarship on genre and media theory. We will also be participating in Web 2.0: one of our class assignments will be writing entries about Canadian literature for the Wikipedia community, as part of the Wiki Education Foundation initiative. Our course readings include Canadian literary works in English (still to be determined), public uptakes of these works, and scholarly articles.
Canadian Studies: Canadian Literary Genres
Term 1
Distance Education
This section of ENGL 470 is offered through Distance Education.
English 470 provides a study of Canadian literature in a historical context with a focus on the intersections and departures between European and Indigenous traditions of literature and orature.
At the heart of this course is an examination of the power of stories, and in particular the stories we tell ourselves about being in Canada. We will examine story telling in literature and the stories we tell about literature; we will look at “whose stories” we listen to, and whose stories we cannot seem to hear – and why not? Edward Chamberlin urges us that, “now, it is more important than ever to attend to what others are saying in their stories and myths – and what we are saying about ourselves.” Students will read a range of literary texts and academic articles. Students will be encouraged to develop independent critical responses to the texts as well as active participation in online discussions.
The objectives of this course are to strengthen your critical and literary skills and to enrich your understanding of the complex historical and contemporary relationships between literature and storytelling. This includes an understanding of the historical relations between nation building, canonization and colonization. This course requires that students have a willingness to develop a critical awareness and sensitivity to the tensions created by racism in Canada in the past and the present.
The course is designed for senior students and requires analytical skills and written assignments as befits a 400-level course, as well as consistent engagement and the ability to work with an online community of fellow students.
--Erika Paterson
The description for this course can be found here.
American Studies
Term 1
MWF, 12:00 p.m.
This will be an intensive though necessarily limited introduction to two essential American modernists. We'll read four books from each, and this will allow us to explore some fascinating patterns of development and correspondence.
We'll proceed by means of close reading and discussion. Students will write essays and, on occasion, give short, informal presentations.
Texts:
- Hemingway, In Our Time
- Hemingway, The Sun Also Rises
- Hemingway, A Farewell to Arms
- Faulkner, The Sound and the Fury
- Faulkner, As I Lay Dying
- Faulkner, Sanctuary
- Hemingway, A Moveable Feast
- Faulkner, Selected Short Stories of William Faulkner
Studies in Contemporary Literature
Term 1
MWF, 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
Critical and artistic responses to media representations of climate change and to contemporary discourses of imperiled ecology have given rise in the first decades of the twenty-first century to an aesthetics of what the photographer Edward Burtynsky has called “manufactured landscapes”: denatured, waste-filled contact zones between human technologies and uninhabited space. Paul Farley and Michael Symmons Roberts call these spaces “edgelands,” and develop a latter-day poetics that tries to account for the human intervention in the natural, while Kathleen Jamie asks, as she travels the shorelines of the human, “if it’s still possible to value that which endures, if durability is still a virtue, when we have invented plastic.” Beginning with a selection of Burtynsky’s photographs and the Belgian philosopher Isabelle Stengers’s assessment of what she calls our “catastrophic times,” we will work with a set of lyric essays and speculative fictions to investigate how it is possible, in what has been called the Anthropocene, to compose a durable literature or to speak of the natural in an age of “wildlife management,” when human dominion has so pervasively and troublingly asserted itself over the disparate surfaces of the earth. Core texts will include Isabelle Stengers, In Catastrophic Times: Resisting the Coming Barbarism; J. G. Ballard, The Drowned World; Octavia Butler, Dawn; John K. Samson, Lyrics and Poems, 1997-2012; Paul Farley and Michael Symmons Roberts, Edgelands; Kathleen Jamie, Sightlines; Don McKay, Deactivated West 100. Assignments will include a response blog, a close reading, a research essay, a descriptive essay and a final examination.
Studies in Contemporary Literature
Term 1
MWF, 12:00 - 1:00 p.m.
What might it mean for a literary work to be of its time? What might it mean for it to address, not only its "own" time--that of its writing or its publication--but also our "own" time, that is, the time of its reading? This course studies "contemporary literature" as it names at least two different things: literature of a specific period (literature written after World War Two, say, or after 1968, or after 9/11); and literature that addresses the idea of the contemporary as a relationship that holds between any two events or phenomena that take place at the same time. The course explores writing that addresses questions of the contemporary, and seeks to understand both what is historical and what is ahistorical about this writing. In addtion to cass studies of specific authors/works, the course proposes that a handful of tools from affect theory can help to develop methods for moving between temporal scales. Writers and artists may include some of the following: Elena Ferrante, Lena Dunham, Garry Shandling, Gertrude Stein, Andy Warhol, Robert Ashley, Bertolt Brecht, Emily Dickinson, Giorgio Agamben, Jacques Derrida, Raymond Williams, others.
Studies in Contemporary Literature
Term 2,
MWF, 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
This course uses three giants of American letters to explore the period from the mid-1960s to the present – from the upheavals of the Vietnam War, civil rights, and counterculture to the era of 9/11, neoliberalism, and wars in the Middle East – in U.S. literature and social history. The concepts of dream (and associated tropes of aspiration, immigration, founding, and democratic promise) and nightmare (Gothicism, apocalypticism, and extremes such as U.S. totalitarianism and racist exile) will offer us a loose organizing framework. Texts will in all likelihood include Don DeLillo’s Americana and either Falling Man or Underworld (depending on time), Thomas Pynchon’s Gravity’s Rainbow, and Toni Morrison’s Paradise and Love, along with a handful of critical and theoretical texts. Students should prepare for intense reading (and re-reading) experiences and will write two major essays, take a final exam, and participate regularly in classroom and online discussions, possibly on occasion through podcasting and wiki forms.
Indigenous Studies
Term 2
TTh, 11:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
This course will critically engage the works of contemporary Indigenous authors from both Canada and the United States with a comparative perspective situated in the broad field of Indigenous studies. We will read a variety of poetry, short fiction, non-fiction, and novels as well as criticism in Indigenous studies. The organizing questions for this particular semester are: What is the relationship between activism and contemporary Indigenous literature? How have Indigenous writers used popular literary forms to intervene in American or Canadian discourses about Native peoples? How do Indigenous scholars and writers contextualize contemporary narratives culturally, politically and historically? How do they address sovereignty, self-determination, decolonization and resurgence in their work? What makes a work “activist” literature? We will address themes taken up in Indigenous literature such as carcerality, gender and sexual violence, decolonial love, and resistance. Texts may include the following:
- Tekahionwake: Pauline Johnson’s Writings on Native America edited by Dory Nason and Margery Fee
- The Surrounded by D’Arcy McNickle
- The Round House by Louise Erdrich
- Birdie by Tracey Lindberg
- Slash by Jeanette Armstrong
- Islands of Decolonial Love by Leanne Simpson
- Solar Storms by Linda Hogan
Post-colonial Studies
Term 1
TTh, 12:30 - 2:00 p.m.
In his review of We Need New Names, Nigerian writer Helon Habila reproaches Zimbabwean writer NoViolet Bulawayo for “performing Africa” and succumbing to “poverty porn” in her novel. Habila implies that the book was written to appeal to a non-African reading public with a limited set of expectations for work by an author from Zimbabwe. The review places the novelist in the position of having to wrestle with what Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie calls the “danger of a single story.” Habila’s ungenerous reading of Bulawayo’s work misses both the novel’s cutting political critique and its situatedness in a state of crisis. In short, he reads it out of context. Habila’s review also raises important questions about how stories travel and what happens when they land. In this course, we will read literature from Southern Africa in historical, literary, and cultural contexts. Within the framework of the literary economy, we will consider how literature is produced, received, and circulated globally. In the process of historicizing literature from South Africa, in particular, we will look at the role creative writing played in fighting apartheid policies and the role it continues to play in the post-apartheid nation. Examining a series of novels and plays alongside ideas and theories about the literary economy, we will also consider issues of class, gender, globalization, cosmopolitanism, language, diaspora, terrorism, sexual violence, and the environment—in short, many of the key issues in literature today.
Asian Diasporic Literatures
Term 1
TTh, 2:00 - 3:30 p.m.
Food, cooking, and eating are biologically necessary and socially powerful: we cook food to survive, but also to reinforce social bonds, to celebrate tradition, to evoke memories of home, to compete with other cooks, to impress the eater, and even to beguile and seduce.
This course will explore food in literature, in cookbook selections, and films across different cultures and nations, including Asian North American and local Vancouver contexts. Readings will include theories of foodways, and books by Maxine Hong-Kingston (The Woman Warrior), Gish Jen (Typical American), Fred Wah (Diamond Grill), and Madeleine Thien (Simple Recipes). Tasteful excerpts from local cookbooks by Janice Wong and the renowned Vikram ViJ and Meeru Dhalwala will be sampled. Films will include Juzo Itami's Japanese "noodle western" Tampopo, Ang Lee's Eat Drink Man Woman, and the restaurant documentaries of Cheuk Kwan. See his fabulous website at http://www.chineserestaurants.tv. One special treat will be a class dialogue with visiting film-maker Cheuk Kwan. Students will be able to research local Asian-influenced restaurants or even gardens or farms as final projects.
All students with an interest in the content of this course are welcome: no previous knowledge of Asian North American or transnational food practices or traditions is required.
Language Majors Seminar
Term 1
M, 1:00 - 3:00 p.m.
Why do some new media artifacts motivate belief and action while others fail do to do so? To answer this question, the seminar will examine the persuasive capacities of new media technologies and content. Students will learn how rhetorical criticism can be used to analyze new media, such as vine, gifs, facebook, meme macros, twitter, etc. Specific topics will include the adaptation of tropes and figures of speech to new media, the art and politics of brevity, and the digital reinvention of classical rhetorical concepts. The typical in-class experience will be participatory. Together, students will analyze, critique, and debate new media artifacts and course readings. For the final project, students will write an in-depth rhetorical analysis of a new media artifact.
Language Majors Seminar
Term 2
W, 2:00 - 4:00 p.m.
The seminar will focus on viewpoint as a conceptual mechanism and show its role in guiding the choices speakers and writers make in language and communication. In the first part of the course, we will study a range of linguistic forms: grammatical constructions (such as negation), function words (possessive determiners, demonstrative determiners), verbs of cognition (think, know, guess, doubt, etc.), and narrative discourse (especially the use of referential expressions and constructions representing characters’ discourse). In the second part, we will consider various visual and multimodal forms of communication, such as internet discourse, advertising campaigns, political discourse, street art, etc. Participants will read and discuss a number of articles illustrating and analyzing viewpoint phenomena. In class, we will analyze many relevant examples, to develop analytical skills needed for the coursework. Students will also be asked to perform in-class presentations. The final assignment will be a term paper; this task will include collection of appropriate data and an analysis of viewpoint expressions.
Literature Majors Seminar
Term 1
M, 2:00 - 4:00 p.m.
“You see, but you do not observe”– Sherlock Holmes to Dr. Watson
If perception is integral to detection, as Sherlock Holmes points out, what happens when our perceptions (of people, things, situations) are unreliable or indeed deceptive? This course considers the themes of performance and masquerade (by detectives and criminals alike) in British texts from the second half of the nineteenth century, the formative era of the genre of detective fiction. Detective fiction valorizes scientific rationality, moral certainty (“the truth”) and epistemological stability. The detective analyzes clues, the unknown becomes known, and the mystery is solved. But this narrative form must also contend with the unreliable and the unknowable: realism, in other words, is balanced with romance. Indeed, one of the predominant features of this genre is the constant tension between concealment and revelation. This tension is particularly palpable in Victorian texts that emphasize theatricality and performance along gender and class coordinates – a prevalent pattern in the sensation fiction of the 1860s, where our readings begin. Far from being a conservative force for reinforcing existing social norms, detective fiction, as we shall see, also raises some tantalizingly subversive possibilities. Writers studied may include Wilkie Collins, Arthur Conan Doyle, Anna Katherine Green, R. L. Stevenson, Catherine Pirkis, Grant Allen, and Guy Boothby.
Literature Majors Seminar
Term 1
T, 10:30 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
“The play’s the thing wherein we’ll catch the conscience of the king,” says Hamlet. The anti-theatre lobbyists of Shakespeare’s day agreed that plays could change audiences—but not for the better. Shakespeare and his contemporaries were quite aware of the dubious magic performed by the theatre on its viewers, and in many of their plays they invent audiences on their stages as they investigate the pleasures, and dangers, of being a spectator. What these self-conscious, meta-theatrical plays tell us about being a playgoer is the focus of this seminar.
Plays:
Kyd, Spanish Tragedy; Marlowe, Faustus; Shakespeare, Hamlet; King Lear, Midsummer Night’s Dream; Tourneur, Revenger’s Tragedy, Beaumont, Knight of the Burning Pestle. We’ll also watch and discuss film-versions of Hamlet, Midsummer Night’s Dream, and Revenger’s Tragedy.
Seminar participants will each review secondary materials; provide a seminar presentation; and write a research paper.
Literature Majors Seminar
Term 1
W, 10:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
Gender, masculinity and femininity were ideas thought to be firmly understood in eighteenth-century North America; the idea of race, however, was only coming to be theorized in scientific terms in the second half of the century, and in popular and literary terms, ideas of difference yielded wildly conflicting notions and accounts. One of the most intriguing sites for this contest was in the breakout genre of the captivity narrative: a combination of elements of fiction, history, ethnography, conduct book, and sermon that both asserts specific normative ideologies in early North America, and reflects on the cultural values from “back home” in Europe. Our seminar group will examine literary, historical and theoretical texts to engage constructions of race and gender originating in and imported to the North American colonial context. We will consider how these constructions were used as a preliminary vocabulary for imagining and reporting upon the Indigenous nations and individuals encountered there. Captivity narratives were written in their time to be something between religiously edifying and exciting popular reading about exoticized groups and widely misunderstood conflicts and communities. Captivity narratives contain scenes of violence and may be disturbing to some readers; reader discretion is advised.
Reading ahead? Choose Mary Rowlandson’s Captivity account and Robert Rogers’ play Ponteach.
Literature Majors Seminar
Term 1
W, 2:00 - 4:00 p.m.
This course analyzes African diasporic art forms in North America, Europe, Latin America through the conceptual lens of “black noise.” We will use the prism of black noise to highlight the dynamic relationship between African diaspora studies and sound studies. While critics have tended to frame black cultural production as noisy, derivative, simple, subversive, we will examine the themes of excess, anger, belonging, erotics and desire. We will interrogate the transnational and transcultural mobility of specific aesthetics as well as ways racial, gender, and sexual identity categories function more broadly within them. Our aim is to use African-diasporic art forms such as music, film, literature and performance art to interrogate this conventional conception of racialized noise.
Literature Majors Seminar
Term 1
Th, 2:00 - 4:00 p.m.
This seminar will introduce students to early twentieth-century American poetics. It will read the period’s poetry in terms of both its formal experimentation and its political radicalism. The course will survey the works of both canonical figures, such as Ezra Pound, T.S. Eliot, William Carlos Williams, Marianne Moore, and H.D., and less canonical figures such as African American poets Langston Hughes, Countee Cullen, and Claude McKay and political poets such as Alice Duer Miller, “Anise,” and Muriel Rukeyser. Students will have an opportunity to give oral presentations about particular poets and to write research essays on topics of their own choosing.
Literature Majors Seminar
Term 2
M, 2:00 - 4:00 p.m.
This course will examine the influence of photography and cinema on literary form. Photography has become such a common aspect of contemporary life that camera technology is now routinely built into our phones, computers, and automobiles. The photographic recording of everyday life provides an unprecedented archive of visual memories.
We will explore some of the following central questions: Given the increasing power of photographs and cinematography in the formation of private and public judgments, how have novelists, poets, dramatists, and film makers responded to these visual influences? What happens to the articulation of the written self when it confronts the power of photography? How have writers incorporated some of the techniques of photographic and cinematic ways of seeing into their forms of writing?
Readings will include Roland Barthes' Camera Lucida, selected essays by Walter Benjamin, and Susan Sontag's On Photography. We will also consider works of fiction, drama, and cinema that respond to our increasingly visual culture such as Michael Ondaatje's Coming Through Slaughter, Le Thi Diem Thuy's The Gangster We are All Looking For, and films by Alfred Hitchcock (Rear Window), Michaelangelo Antonioni, (Blow-up), and Christopher Nolan (Memento).
Course requirements include a presentation, participation in weekly discussion, and a major essay.
Literature Majors Seminar
Term 2
T, 9:30 - 11:30 a.m.
Writers who wrote in English—or who received prominent translation into English—played a major role in a number of facets of early modern science, including early science fiction. Moreover, the literary dimension (broadly speaking) of those writers’ achievements repays examination from a humanities as well as a scientific point of view. The same, of course, can be said of more “literary” writings that engage issues of what we now call science. In this course we’ll aim to become competent, independent researchers in early modern English literature, and we’ll do this by cultivating practical skills for investigating how printed materials reflect and mediate the period’s exciting intellectual and scientific developments. Participants will require no prior scientific knowledge, but only a determination to uncover and taste some of the rich primary materials produced in the period of the Scientific Revolution. Writers studied may include authors such as Thomas Digges (translator of Copernicus), William Gilbert, Francis Bacon, Galileo Galilei, Robert Burton, John Wilkins, Francis Godwin, John Milton, Aphra Behn, and Thomas Sprat. We will access their works mainly, though not exclusively, via the amazing collection available at Early English Books Online (EEBO).
Literature Majors Seminar
Term 2
W, 10:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.
In recent years a new genre of speculative fiction has become increasingly popular; one that examines the impact of humans on the natural environment, and which speculates on the impacts of continuing climate change on modern human civilzation. Cli-Fi - or Climate Fiction - has become a genre of pressing importance in recent years, acting as both a meditation upon and a warning against the now-inevitable impacts of global climate change. In contrast with post-Barthean notions of authorial agency, Cli-Fi also speaks with the urgency of activism; authors speak of their intent to make a difference, to change behaviours, to sound the warning bells that will engage change. Texts will include short stories, novels, and film, and will be read in converstation with critical and scientific writing. The course seeks to answer the question of how do we witness the disasters to come?
Literature Majors Seminar
Term 2
Th, 9:30-11:30 a.m.
This course will explore various definitions of “Britain” and “Britishness” since the late 1970s, a period that has seen Great Britain attempting to negotiate its way, always ambivalently and anxiously, through its relationships with Europe, America, and its own colonial past. The texts we will be reading (or listening to) all suggest that the ways in which people in Britain have constructed national identities and come to understand themselves as national subjects are complex, various, and intersected with other understandings of identity. They are, as well, implicated in different histories. In our engagement with these texts, we will discuss such issues as place, language, ethnicity, gender, history, religion, values, and traditions, in order to consider how an idea of a stable, essential, unified national identity has been, and continues to be, contested on a number of fronts. Given the terms of inquiry here, we will begin by concentrating on the Thatcher years. The election of Margaret Thatcher in 1979 as prime minister of Britain ushered in a period of free markets, monetary control, privatization, and cuts in both spending and taxes, combined with a populist revival of the ‘Victorian values’ of self-help and nationalism. Wilfully oblivious to the long history of Britain as a site of contestation among the nations from which it was constructed, Thatcherism insisted instead on a vision of the unified nation. Not surprisingly, we find a significant number of writers at the time rising up against the politics of moral populism, with its insistence on a homogeneous definition of the nation state. Though the precise terms of such a definition shifted somewhat under subsequent New Labour and Tory governments, more recently Brexit has reminded us that the constitution of national identity has continued to be a pressing, at times violent, issue in British society. Through close engagement with the texts on our list (poems, lyrics, plays, novels, and sound recordings), we will look, then, at ‘Britain’ and ‘Britishness’ not as one imagined national identity but as a group of often competing communities seeking recognition of changed working terms for ‘England’ and ‘Britain’.
Senior Honours Seminar - Theory
Term 1
M, 100:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.
This seminar will explore the literary impact of 9/11 through poetry, fiction and the essay. Trauma will be a major concern, the argument of the seminar that 9/11 generated, almost forced, new approaches to narrative and genre at the same time it drove a re-assessment of the function and purpose of contemporary American writing. The course will challenge the view of Frédéric Beigbeder that “since September 11, 2001, reality has not only outstripped fiction, it’s destroying it.” Literature and affect, writing and disaster, words and catastrophe are some of the topics to be addressed in texts by Don DeLillo, Jonathan Safran Foer, Moshin Hamid, Robert Creely, Art Spiegelman, Galway Kinnel, Judith Butler and David Foster Wallace.
Senior Honours Seminar - Theory
Term 1
Th, 10:30 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
What if make industry, energy dependencies, and sustainable futures relevant to literary criticism—or literary criticism relevant to them? What role can humanities scholarship serve in understanding the ecological, social, and epistemic implications of the Anthropocene, a new geological epoch shaped by human demand for energy? Drawing on a diverse archive of theory, literature, photography, documentary, and new media, this seminar is interested in how art and literary criticism can answer the representational challenges posed by slow and fast violence.
Senior Honors Seminar - Theory
Term 1
T, 2:00 - 4:00 p.m.
This course will ask questions about value in times of neoliberalism and financial crisis, exploring the intersection of economics, literature, and language. The course will in all likelihood be divided into four main units: 1) Money, finance, neoliberal capitalism; 2) Debt; 3) The gift; 4) The commons. Major sources for our theory/history/essay readings: selections from Giovanni Arrighi, The Long Twentieth Century; Leigh Clare La Berge and Alison Shonkwiler, eds., Reading Capitalist Realism; David Harvey, A Brief History of Neoliberalism; David Graeber, Debt; Margaret Atwood, Payback; Georges Bataille, The Accursed Share; Lewis Hyde, The Gift: Imagination and the Erotic Life of Property; Jacques Derrida, Given Time: Counterfeit Money; Fred Moten and Stefano Harney, The Undercommons: Fugitive Planning and Black Studies; Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri, Commonwealth; Jonathan Lethem, “The Ecstasy of Influence”; ASAP journal’s special issue on Art and the Commons (2016); and possibly materials relating to Occupy, Strike Debt, and Rolling Jubilee. Fiction will likely include some (perhaps not all) of the following: Don DeLillo, Cosmopolis; Zadie Smith, NW; Chang-rae Lee, On Such a Full Sea; David Foster Wallace, a few selected short stories. Students will write an explication of a major theory text, lead discussion with group members, make regular substantial contributions to a discussion forum or blog, and construct a final research essay (about 12 pages). All details about the course here are subject to revision.
Senior Honours Seminar - Theory
Term 2
M, 12:00 -2:00 p.m.
In this course, we will explore critiques of political theory, literatures of democracy, socialism, and dystopic collectives, technologies for the persuasion and control of crowds, and philosophies of bare life and biopolitics. It seems an appropriate moment to rethink the collective and some of the standard stories about its history, when global migrations, evolving democracies, virtual-digital crowds, and crowd-based political movements around the world are receiving wide attention. We will draw on the literary as a productive archive for this critique, and modernism in particular as a historical moment which serves as a hinge from the nineteenth-century citizen-crowd to the contemporary global multitude.
Readings include works or selections from Raymond Williams, Charles Baudelaire, Gustave Le Bon, Virginia Woolf, Siegfried Kracauer, Georg Simmel, T.S. Eliot, James Joyce, Modris Ecksteins, Fritz Lang, Sean O’Casey, Hardt and Negri, Paolo Virno, Judith Butler, Jacques Ranciére, others. All non-English texts are with or in translation.
Presentation, prepared seminar discussions, research activities, final paper.
Senior Honours Seminar - Research
Term 1
F, 12:00 - 2:00 p.m.
The blues in its various historical modes has played a central role in the evolution of African American literature, and to a lesser extent in the literature of Black Canada and First Nations. As “an autobiographical chronicle of personal catastrophe expressed lyrically” (Ralph Ellison), with the capacity to redeem “woe and melancholy … through sheer force of sensuality, into an almost exultant affirmation of life, of love, of sex, of movement, of hope” (Richard Wright), the blues has afforded a form as well as a structure of feeling and a rich nexus of musical, cultural and historical intertexts to African American writers. Aboriginal writers like Sherman Alexie and Tomson Highway have cross-culturally appropriated the blues into their texts, adapting the form to articulate the aboriginal experience of oppression, endurance and resistance. Through African American literary theory and an extraordinary corpus of music, the blues offers a framework within which to explore a rich variety of 20th and 21st century texts and issues touching on race, gender and cultural hybridity. Primary texts: Langston Hughes and Sterling Brown, selected poetry; August Wilson, Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom; Zora Neale Hurston, Their Eyes Were Watching God; Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man; Gayl Jones, Corregidora; Alice Walker, The Color Purple; Toni Morrison, The Bluest Eye; Walter Mosley, RL’s Dream; Sherman Alexie, Reservation Blues; Tomson Highway, Dry Lips Oughta Move to Kapuskasing; Djanet Sears, Harlem Duet. Requirements: in-class presentation(s); short paper; term paper.
Senior Honours Seminar - Research
Term 2
Th, 2:00 - 4:00 p.m.
Why do we tell stories? The very phrase “telling stories” is synonymous, to quote the Houyhnhnms in Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels, with saying “the thing which is not.” Yet most story-tellers are trying to articulate “the thing which is,” however they might define that in socio-political and/or aesthetic terms. In this course we will explore story-telling—our own and others’. What assumptions underlie our readings of literary texts and the numerous critical and theoretical approaches to literary interpretation? What does the popularization and commodification of texts—from the re-visioning of the Alice books in every medium to the transformation of “classic” novels such as Far from the Madding Crowd into film—tell us about the texts themselves, the societies that produced them, our own society, and ourselves? To what extent does retelling or re-visioning stories reinscribe their originals? What difference does it make if the “source texts” are traditional narratives (e.g., folk tales, classical myths) or actual historical events? Some of the texts that we will be studying self-consciously question the nature of “story,” “history,” and “truth”; some (equally self-consciously) rewrite traditional folk, classical, biblical, and literary narratives. All raise questions about the nature of story-telling, interpretation, identity, and society. Our texts and films: “Beauty and the Beast” (Barbot de Villeneuve (translated by Planché), Le Prince de Beaumont, Wilde, Carter, Cocteau); Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (Carroll, Miller); Far from the Madding Crowd (Hardy, Vinterberg); Under the Net (Murdoch); “The Story of the Eldest Princess” (Byatt); Anil’s Ghost (Ondaatje).
Senior Honours Seminar - Research
Term: 2
W, 9:00 - 11:00
This seminar course will seek to discover how the characteristic forms, attitudes and energies of popular festival culture in Renaissance England serve to inform and sustain a critique of the aristocracy issued from within the commercial theatres of Tudor and Stuart London. The mimus, the mystery play, the Feast of Fools, boundary-walking, mumming, wild men, harvest funerals, the hunting of the Wren, Robin Hood and other folk plays, Interludes, Saints’ days, the Lord of Misrule, bonfires, Maypoles, the Totentanz, jigs, ballads, mock-marriages, Skimmington riding, Morris dances and village processions all form a part of popular festivity in England. Religious and secular festivals are generally localized, seasonal, and communal; they are rooted in ritual and tradition and thus possess a folk-centred authority supported by custom and centuries-old loyalties. Whether sacred or subversive, they are the property and often the voice of the common people. Elizabethan and Jacobean drama teems with diverse variations of these folk rituals and festival practices, among them variations of the Battle between Carnival and Lent. Over and beyond their religious significance, Lenten elements in drama and festival culture are frequently associated with aristocratic values and with repressive authority imposed from above, hostile to popular dreams of liberty and social equality. In the Stuart drama in particular, the monarchy, the aristocracy, and even the established church come under attack by means of reconfigured festive tropes. Theatrical representations of the festive world articulate plebian dissent, and interrogate aristocratic prerogatives. They invoke carnal and comic energies to vie with the ascetic, the abstract, and the solemn. Festival themes and forms protest the disappearance of traditional life and the encroachment of the Age of Iron. However, despite a certain nostalgia occasionally attaching to them, these forms include within themselves modes of resistance and interrogation that are crucial to our attempts to grasp the larger picture of Renaissance cultural and political history.
Primary Texts:
Mankynde; The Wakefield Second Shepherd’s Play; Robin Hood and the Friar
William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night’s Dream; King Lear; The Winter’s Tale
Ben Jonson, Bartholomew Fair
Thomas Middleton, Women Beware Women
Brief selections (online) from: Erasmus, The Praise of Folly; Processio Assinorum (sound recording); John Skelton, “The Tunning of Elinor Rumming”; François Rabelais, Gargantua and Pantagruel; Cervantes, Don Quixote. Paintings by Breughel the Elder.
Secondary Texts: Students will choose to read a selection of secondary texts from an assigned list, together with their own individually scouted research sources, and will give a brief report on one text to the class.
Assignments: one seminar paper (30%), one response paper to another student’s seminar (10%), a creative presentation in response to one of our texts or themes (5%), one fully researched term paper (40%), and one critical, evaluative report to the class on a scholarly text (15%).
500-level /Graduate Courses
Research in English Studies
Term 1
English 500 will introduce first-year MA students to graduate-level research procedures and professional practices. The course will take the form of seminars and guest lectures that will cover a range of topics. Research- and course-related topics will include applying for grants, building bibliographies, practices of annotation and citation, archival research, and conceptualizing and writing a Master's thesis. Professional topics, such as how to present at conferences and how to apply for PhD programs, will also be covered.
Studies in Criticism
Term 2
This course will provide a graduate level introduction to Ecocritical Theory and Practice in the discipline of English. We will begin by examining the origins of of Ecocriticism alongside the rise of western environmentalism in the 1960s and 70s, before tracing the development of Ecocritical theory and the establishment of the field of Literature and the Environment in the 1990s, through to our own moment and the rise of the Environmental Humanities. Topics will include eco-poetry, ecofeminism, material ecocriticism and the ontological turn, intersectional ecocriticisms, debates about the Anthopocene, and the rise of Climate Fiction as a genre.
The course will not cover any one period of literature, but will instead seek to equip students with the theoretical and methodological tools to read ecocritically across literary material of their own choosing. Assessment will include a theoretical reading journal, a number of short response papers, and an analytical research paper.
Studies in Prose
Term 2
Science studies examines Western science from a variety of perspectives including the postcolonial (is Western science the only science?), the rhetorical and the literary (embedded metaphors are “invisible” to scientists, as they talk about “gold standards” and “Holy Grails”), the historical and feminist (founded in 1660, the Royal Society admitted women first in 1945), and the anthropological (how does “laboratory life” produce knowledge?). Sense is made of such entities as frozen embryos, cloned animals, transgenic plants and DNA databases through a range of genres including fictional narratives. The course will examine the ways in which feminists have used SF (science fiction / speculative fiction) to theorize about gender differences and the ways in which this popular genre has been held at a distance until recently from both science (this isn’t science fiction!), literature, and even feminist science studies. Susan Merrill Squier and others have argued that the disciplines of science and literature were forged as binaries after the Enlightenment in ways that account for the masculinization of science and feminization of literature, as well as the centrality of biology in debates around “life,” “God,” and the “natural” in the 21st century.
Possible readings: Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of Newcastle, Paper Bodies: A Margaret Cavendish Reader; Mary Shelley – Frankenstein; Rokeya Hossain – Sultana’s Dream; Charlotte Perkins Gilman – Herland; Justine Larbelestier ed. Daughters of Earth: Feminist Science Fiction in the Twentieth Century; Octavia Butler – Bloodchild and Other Stories; Ursula Leguin – The Left Hand of Darkness; Joanna Russ The Female Man; Margaret Atwood - Oryx and Crake ; Nalo Hopkinson – Midnight Robber.
Theoretical Readings: Anne Fausto-Sterling (Myths of Gender), Sandra Harding (Sciences from Below), Mary Midgley. Ian Hacking (Social Construction of What?), Bruno Latour, Donna Haraway (Modest Witness) and others.
Studies in the English Historical Linguistics
Term 1
Pervasive in colloquial speech are what linguists call “discourse markers” or “pragmatic markers” such as now, then, well, okay, right, like, oh, and anyway, as well as clausal forms (called “comment clauses”) such as y’know, I mean, I think, I guess, and it seems. While traditionally stigmatized as meaningless fillers, they have, in the last thirty-five years, been studied as part of discourse structure (approached from a variety of perspectives such as conversational analysis or Relevance Theory or functional grammar). Such studies have shown discourse markers to be essential elements in the pragmatic functioning of discourse. Not only do they serve textual functions (in organizing discourse, in marking boundaries, or in assisting in turn-taking), but they also have a number of subjective and intersubjective uses in expressing speaker attitude and in achieving common ground and intimacy between speaker and hearer.
Beginning in the mid-1980s, scholars began to explore the possibility of studying the existence of pragmatic markers in earlier stages of language and their origins and development over time. This type of study encounters a serious “data problem” as we have no direct access to spoken language from earlier periods. However, speech-based data has become much more readily available (such as the Corpus of English Dialogues 1560-1760, which includes both authentic dialogue [trial proceedings and witness depositions] and constructed dialogue [drama, prose fiction, didactic works]). Moreover, it is now recognized that pragmatic markers are a feature of written as well as spoken language and that written language is a subject for study in its own right. The field of “historical pragmatics” or “historical discourse analysis” is now flourishing, with much of the work focusing on English.
This course begins with a number of articles defining pragmatic markers. It then introduces issues involved in the historical study of pragmatic markers. For their research projects students may choose one of three options: (1) a study of a pragmatic marker over time (e.g. the rise of you know), (2) a study of the use of a pragmatic marker in a literary or non-literary text from any period before Present-Day English (e.g. use of I gesse in Chaucer), or (3) a more theoretical comparison of the approach(es) toward pragmatic markers as embodied in the readings in the course.
For a more detailed syllabus, see: http://faculty.arts.ubc.ca/lbrinton/
Studies in Rhetoric
Term 2
This course will formulate, and respond to, questions of how public values about health and illness get taken up in individual bodies. It will track the ways people are well or ill in the terms available, at a time and a place, to be well or ill in. Readings will take up three kinds of theory, primarily. The first is theory connected to Jonathan Metzl and Anna Kirkland’s “against health” thesis—the idea not that health is bad (obviously), but that health is a “prescribed state and an ideological position”: a “normativizing rhetoric” (Against Health 2). The second is theory from Ian Hacking’s “dynamic nominalism” and his account of “making up people.” “In some cases,” Hacking says, “our classifications and our classes conspire to emerge hand in hand, each egging each other on” (Historical Ontology 107). The third is rhetorical theory, and the course will serve as an introduction to a rhetorical approach to discourses of health and illness. A rhetorical approach invites us to consider who is persuading whom of what, and what are the means of persuasion. The course will specify what a rhetorical theorist/critic has to offer the interdisciplinary study of identity for a western culture that is in the grip of a discourse on health.
Some “kinds” (Hacking) of people that the course will be interested in are these: people who are pregnant, people in pain, people with cancer, people who are old, people with mental illness, people with contested illness, people with disabilities. Readings will include scholarly contributions from historians, philosophers, sociologists, anthropologists, and, especially, rhetorical theorists. Readings will also include contributions from the popular press and from blogs and social media, as it is a good idea, when discussing public discourse, to pay attention to public discourse. Following is a tentative and partial list of scholarly readings:
Brenda Jo Brueggemann. Excerpt. Lend Me Your Ear: Rhetorical Constructions of Deafness (1999)
Margaret Cruikshank. Excerpt. Learning to Be Old: Gender, Culture, and Aging (2013)
Lennard Davis, Excerpt. The End of Normal: Identity in a Biocultural Era (2013)
Hacking, Ian. “Making Up People.” In Historical Ontology (2002)
Jain, Lochlann. Excerpt. Malignant: How Cancer Becomes Us (2013)
Keränen, Lisa. “’This Weird, Incurable Disease: Competing Diagnoses in the Rhetoric of Morgellons.” In Health Humanities Reader (2014)
Joanna Kempner. Excerpt. Not Tonight: Migraine and the Politics of Gender and Health (2014)
Emily Martin. Excerpt. Bipolar Expeditions: Mania and Depression in American Culture (2007)
Jonathan Metzl and Anna Kirkland, eds. Selections. Against Health: How Health Became the New Morality (2010)
Judy Z. Segal. “Breast Cancer as Public Rhetoric: Genre Itself and the Maintenance of Ignorance.” Linguistics and the Human Sciences (2008)
Seigel, Marika. Excerpt. The Rhetoric of Pregnancy (2014)
Middle English Studies
Term 1
This seminar will consider book history and the transmission of Middle English texts from roughly the mid-fourteenth century, when the production of books in English became a significant part of the book trade in England, to the mid- to late-sixteenth century (Speght’s Chaucer edition of 1598 forming a logical end-point for our survey). We will consider such topics as ways of organizing books (miscellany, anthology, author-collection); the functions of page layout and illustration; the evolution of titles and the title-page; the organization (or otherwise) of the book trade; the impact of the new technology of print; the relationship of the shapes of books to evolving ideas about genre, authorship, and literary tradition. A common syllabus will focus on the manuscript and print histories of the Chaucer canon and of Middle English romance, and will also include more general and theoretical discussions of the history of books in this period. In addition, seminar members are encouraged to pursue topics that suit their special interests. These could include, for example, the transmission of works by particular authors (such as Langland, Gower, Mandeville, Malory) or in specific genres (such as lyric, devotional prose); specific aspects of the book; individual printers; well-defined reading communities. Chaucer and romance are chosen as the common texts for our reading in part because they remained in print more or less continuously (in one form or another) from the late Middle Ages through the present day. Thus those students specializing in more modern periods will have opportunities to present and write on post-Renaissance editions, translations, and adaptations of medieval texts. More generally, discussion will be conscious of the various forms of reproduction, such as editions and transcriptions, printed facsimiles, microfilms, and digital photographs and editions by which we gain access to medieval and early modern books. There will also be opportunities for work, collective and individual, in the UBC Library’s Special Collections.
Readings will include critical studies by, for example, Lerer, Dane, Hanna, Gillespie, Echard, Summit, Machan, Edwards, Meale, Boffey, Pearsall, Carlson, Coleman, Driver. There is no formal prerequisite, but those who have not already had introductory courses in Chaucer and Middle English romance will need to develop some familiarity with these texts.\
Requirements:
- Presentation
- Semi-formal description of one medieval or early modern book
- Term paper
- Seminar preparation, attendance, and participation, including on a Connect page
Studies in the Rennaisance
Term 2
A Pre-History of Literary Hermeneutics: Erasmus, Shakespeare and More Besides
Like much of the undeconstructed apparatus of literary historiography, criticism and theory, hermeneutics as we know it is essentially a creation of German Romanticism in the early nineteenth century. Until recently—and, in many quarters, still currently—the standard narrative of its invention has been the one supplied by Wilhelm Dilthey in “The Rise of Hermeneutics” (1900) and canonized in a Heideggerian key by Hans-Georg Gadamer in Truth and Method (1960). The main casualty of such a view is the rich record of theorizing about the meaning of literary works before eighteenth-century Protestantism and outside the tradition that can be seen culminating in F.D.E. Schleiermacher (1768-1834). This course seeks to go behind the standard history and establish a basis on which to do hermeneutics in the company of English readers, writers and playgoers of the early modern period, without foreclosing any possibility for dialogue with later theorists of interpretation and of the so-called human sciences.
The initial muster-point for the course will be a work of “Renaissance” literary theory that has been almost entirely overlooked in recent literary scholarship but was catalytic for sixteenth-century thinking about the meaning of complex texts and the role of expert interpreters in society. This work appeared in its earliest version exactly five hundred years ago as an introduction to Erasmus’ controversial and epoch-making edition of the New Testament (1516). An English translation is now about to appear in the University of Toronto Press edition of the Collected Works of Erasmus and will be available to members of the seminar, to be read alongside the same author’s Praise of Folly (1511; revised edns. 1514, 1516) and, in the same quincentenary spirit, Thomas More’s Utopia (1516). Our other primary texts will be Shakespeare’s Hamlet and Thomas Nashe’s The Unfortunate Traveller, considered both as recurring challenges to hermeneutics and as dramatic accounts, in their own time, of the thrills and spills of (literary) interpretation. Participants will be invited to select their own texts—from any period and milieu—as the subject of their major assignment.
Shakespeare
Term 1
In the sonnets, Shakespeare famously proclaims the lasting power of his poetry: ‘Not marble, nor the gilded monuments / Of princes shall outlive this powerful rhyme,’ as he says in sonnet 55. In this course we’ll consider the status of the sonnets today, both for their own sake and as the objects of adaptation. After studying the sonnets themselves, we’ll consider two 21st-century books that represent profound responses and challenges to his poems.
Studies in the Romantic Period
Term 2
Speculative Realism (SR), one of the most influential if also controversial fields of philosophical inquiry of the last decade, is a reaction against the dominant “correlational” strands of modern philosophy. Inspired by a range of notoriously cranky philosophical outliers (Heidegger, Deleuze, McLuhan, Latour, Badiou), the practitioners of SR (Quentin Meillasoux, Ray Brassier, Graham Harman, Levi Bryant, Ian Bogost, Clarie Colbrook, Timothy Morton, among others) and its various “object-oriented” ontologies and philosophies reflect on the ways objects present themselves to our attention while resisting attempts to measure, of classify them. This course will introduce students to the major statements and tenets of SR and provide an opportunity to test them as a foundation for literary analysis. Given the extent to which speculative realists target Kant and other Romantic-era philosophers, it is surprising that Romanticists have began to adapt SR to their readings of poetry and prose. Monographs and collections are beginning to appear in print and several articles documenting the significant overlap between the aims and challenges of SR with the epistemological and political concerns of various British Romantic writers have already appeared. Romanticism, it is claimed, is not so much a continuation of the subjectivist or correlationist impulse of post-Cartesean thought in an aesthetic or cultural valence but rather an attempt, following Spinoza, to conceive in aesthetic form the vibrancy and dignity of things, including human things.
Studies in the Victorian Period
Term 1
This seminar will examine the cultural production from publication to the present of four popular canonical works of Victorian fiction: Charles Dickens’s A Christmas Carol, Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre, Lewis Carroll’s Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, and Thomas Hardy’s Far from the Madding Crowd. All of these works have inspired generations of authors and artists of every description, and have been appropriated for a variety of commercial and (often contradictory) political purposes. A Christmas Carol and Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland currently occupy such prominent places in the popular imagination that they have become what Paul Davis defines as culture-texts, texts that are collectively known and “remembered” even when the original works have never been read.
Questions focusing on issues of cultural production and the politics of adaptation will inform our study of these works and a selection of their adaptations and transformations, including film versions that have themselves become culture-texts (e.g., the 1951 A Christmas Carol starring Alastair Sim and the 1951 Disney Alice in Wonderland). Our discussions will be wide ranging: from A Christmas Carol as an 1843 affirmation of rural Christmas traditions in the face of urbanization to the 2010 Sony commercial featuring Derek Jacobi and music by Ilan Eshkeri; from Jane Eyre as Victorian stage melodrama to Paula Rego’s lithographs; from Christina Rossetti’s Speaking Likenesses to Stephanie Bolster’s White Stone: The Alice Poems; from Helen Paterson’s Far from the Madding Crowd illustrations to Posy Simmonds’s graphic novel Tamara Drewe. While issues of cultural production will be central to our discussions, we will explore other aspects of the Victorian texts and their adaptations/transformations. Students will be encouraged to give presentations and to write papers on topics of interest raised by any of the works on the reading/viewing list (available in May).
Studies in the Twentieth-Century
Term 1
In an essay entitled "'You Asians:' On the Historical Role of the West and Asia Binary," Naoki Sakai argues that "Asia" is not a self-evident or coherent concept, but rather the product of a modern "cartographic imaginary" based on the systemic, if illusory, distinction between the West and the Rest. With this insight in mind, this seminar explores ways of thinking about the "Asia Pacific" as a geopolitical entity, socio-economic construction, and cultural formation. In order to do so, the course focuses on two critical fields, Asian Canadian critique and inter-Asia critique, and attempts to place them in dialogue with each other. We will read work by critics such as Roy Miki, Smaro Kamboureli, Larissa Lai, Renisa Mawani, Sunera Thobani, Yoshimi Takeuchi, Kuan-hsing Chen, Chua Beng Huat,Wang Hui, and others. Topics include racialization, cultural politics and activism, comparative modernities, global knowledge production, and the role of popular culture. The course will conclude by taking up Vancouver-based cultural production from a comparative and transnational perspective. Class meetings will be supplemented by guest speakers, visits to local galleries and other sites, and exchanges with a related graduate seminar being taught at SFU. Please contact the instructor in July to confirm readings and course schedule.
Studies in American Literature Before 1890
Term 1
Most of us have had the experience of paying good money so we can sit in a theatre, watch a film, and be terrified. What reward or pleasure is there in being artificially afraid? In this course we will investigate the genre of “terror,” partly by reading gothic materials themselves and partly by looking at a history of explanations of how the gothic works. Our focus in terms of primary texts will be on the memorable gothic tales produced by nineteenth and twentieth-century American writers, Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Henry James, and H.P. Lovecraft, as well as on gothic films produced in the U.S. more recently. Our focus in terms of explanatory models will be, first, on psychoanalytic and anthropological models that relate the gothic to the subject’s or the culture’s repressed or unconscious life; second, on constructivist and historicist models that see the gothic as a political structure, and third, on recent materialist models that look at the gothic’s prophecy of and debts to posthumanism. In this sense the course will look not just at a certain strand of the gothic itself but also at a rough map of twentieth and twentieth-first-century theorizations of the gothic. In addition to reading texts by Hawthorne, Poe, James, and Lovecract we will be watching the films Sunset Boulevard, Alien, Night of the Living Dead, and Mulholland Drive. Our secondary readings will include chapters from Freud, Lacan, Kristeva, Zizek, Todorov, Bennett, and Thacker.
Studies in Literary Movements
Term 1
Jace Weaver maintains that "Native writers, in their commitment to Native communities, write to and for Native peoples. ... They write that the People might live." In this seminar we will work with such forms of remembrance in Indigenous literature(s) and law as oral history and testimonio in the context of contemporary Indigenous decolonial theories of representational sovereignty. The question of how memory is performatively enacted in relation to land, identity and kinship in courtrooms and novels, trial transcripts and embedded principles of Indigenous law is central to our discussion and we will focus on excerpts from the trial transcripts of Delgamuukw (1997) and Tsilhqot'in Nation (2007), and on selections from writers Joy Harjo, Simon Ortiz, Leslie Marmon Silko, Leanne Simpson, Tracey Lindberg, and theorists Aileen Moreton-Robinson, Cheryl Suzack, Mishuana Goeman, Val Napoleon, Sean Wilson, Craig Womack, Audra Simpson, Sarah Hunt and Jace Weaver. We will consider the effects of bringing interpretive practices developed in the context of Indigenous literature(s) to bear on oral history narratives in the courtroom and discuss how those interpretive practices operate in the articulation of Indigenous law as narrative. How does representational sovereignty operate as an organizing principle for both legal and literary narratives of survivance? How might the settler law/literature binary be decolonized in favour of Indigenous theories of relational meaning, Indigenous narratives of integrated remembrance, and Indigenous law?
Studies in Post-Colonial Literature
Term 2
Tuesday, 5:00-8:00 p.m.
Contemporary post-workerist and post-marxist thinkers turn to the affects and to subjectivity to measure the crisis of late capitalism. These returns to the subject, exhausted and adrift, repeat high modernist and postcolonial insights as if by slipstream memory lapse. Working through this peculiar failure of 21st century marxist memory, we will revisit key articulations of the revolutionary avant-garde, anti-colonial and anti-capitalist imaginary in the fiction and prose of modernist and anti-colonial thinkers to excavate the contingent genealogy of a spent subject of crisis. Beginning with the preeminant Bloomsbury figure, John Maynard Keynes, whose analysis of the capitalist unconscious in 1920 was the product of psychic breakdown, we move to the searing indictment of state capitalism in Georges Bataille’s interwar writings and war diary, thus setting the stage for a series of readings that investigate this unfolding crisis of subjectivity under colonial, racial and gendered capital. Readings in postcolonial psychoanalysis, black feminist studies and queer theory will focus our attention on an occluded figure recalled in this relay: the mother. Channeling Parker, Rose, Spillers, and Spivak, we must ask why forgetting the mother has been so fundamental to critical examinations of economy? What constitutes the mother’s excess? How does this necessity function? What resources of the anti-colonial project might be renewed by attention to this expenditure?
Readings to include, among others: Asad, Bataille, Benslama, Berardi, Cazdyn, Fanon, Freud, Keynes, Lacan, Marazzi, Moten, Parker, Rose, Safouan, Spillers, Spivak, Tomisic
Studies in Literary Theory
Term 2
This course aims to do two things: to offer a survey of the turn to affect in the theoretical humanities of the last two decades (with a particular emphasis on Silvan Tomkins's affect theory), and to locate this turn in relation to the longer history of materialist criticism and theory. The course begins with several of the essays that introduced affect and emotion as critical terms and considers the context for these interventions. We will read subsequent contributions in affect studies as well as critiques and reviews of the affective turn in order to understand the consolidation of the field (if that's what it is), its tendencies, and its limitations. In the second part of the course we will turn to the history of materialist criticism. Our guiding question will be: where is affect or emotion in the works of the great modern thinkers, Karl Marx, Friedrich Nietzsche, and Sigmund Freud? We will ask the same question of some of their key interpreters. Our goal will be to locate the relevance or importance of affect to significant early formulations of materialist criticism. Finally, we will survey the most recent work in affect theory to connect these various traditions with contemporary affect theory. Throughout the course we will read a handful of literary texts alongside the theoretical works. These will provide test cases for the theory under consideration; at the same time, we will assume that fictional material also explores affective experience and structures, and is itself theoretical.
Studies in Literature and the Other Arts
Term 2
Writing In Catastrophic Times, the philosopher Isabelle Stengers describes what she names "the felt necessity of trying to listen to that which insists, obscurely" in our world. Around climate change, political and social upheaval, displaced populations and globalization, Stengers notes the emergence of a global human imperative to attend to our fractured world by enacting a version of what has been called the “auditory turn,” by learning to listen carefully, critically and creatively. This seminar will survey recent key developments in sound studies and the cultural theory of audition, ranging from phenomenologies of audience to material histories of sound. We will concentrate in particular on the ways in which various artistic and cultural practices of improvisation inform and enact close listening: our core text will be The Improvisation Studies Reader: Spontaneous Acts (2014), edited by Ajay Heble and Rebecca Caines. How do improvisatory interactions and collaborations inflect the social, cultural and political forms of the contemporary world? How does improvisation enable critical concern with inter-subjectivities, with social justice, or with human pluralities? How does improvisation refocus or intensify our attentive, critical address to the temporal, to the spatial and to the performative and the expressive? In addition to reading a set of novels (by Jackie Kay, Nathaniel Mackie, Michael Ondaatje, Toni Morrison, Esi Edugyan and others), students will be invited to develop their own practice-based research projects. This is an interdisciplinary seminar, and will focus on the ways in which media (radio, video, LP, book, . . . ) intersect with and inform each other. Our aim will be to pursue the specific ways in which contemporary sound—the various temporalities and textures of performed audio in a variety of genres and idioms—impacts on and is also impacted by the verbal or textual arts.